Answer:
at point F
Explanation:
To know the point in which the pendulum has the greatest potential energy you can assume that the zero reference of the gravitational energy (it is mandatory to define it) is at the bottom of the pendulum.
Then, when the pendulum reaches it maximum height in its motion the gravitational potential energy is
U = mgh
m: mass of the pendulum
g: gravitational constant
The greatest value is obtained when the pendulum reaches y=h
Furthermore, at this point the pendulum stops to come back in ts motion and then the speed is zero, and so, the kinetic energy (K=1/mv^2=0).
A) answer, at point F
Answer:
64 kPa
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a force on a surface is given by
where
p is the pressure
F is the force
A is the area on which the force is exerted
In this problem, let's call:
F = the weight of the performer, which is the force
A = the area of 1 stilt
At the beginning, the performer is standing on both stilts, so the area on which he exerts pressure is 2A. So the pressure is
(1)
Later, he stands on one stilt only. The force exerted is still the same (his weight), however, the area is now reduced to A; therefore, the new pressure is
which is twice the value calculated in (1); so, the new pressure is
I halved the speed of light in vacuum to get the speed of light in the material, since the speed of light in vacuum is twice the speed of light in material.
The index of refraction is essentially the speed of light through a vacuum divided by the speed of light through given medium.
I attached some notes on refraction too, hopefully this helps :D
Answer: C. Some of uranium's mass is converted into energy, so the smaller atoms have less mass.
Explanation:
From Einstein's mass-energy relation:
E = mc²
Mass and energy are equivalent. Mass can be converted into energy and energy into mass.
When Uranium atoms under go nuclear fission, smaller atoms are formed and huge amount of energy is released. This energy comes from the mass difference of the uranium nuclei and new nuclei formed. This mass converted into energy according to Einstein's equation.
Answer:
The order of steps for writing a chemical formula is 3, 2, 1, 5, 4
Explanation:
Balance the charges. Identify the negative ion and charge. Identify the positive ion and charge. Use the information in the ratio to write the chemical formula. Write the ratio of ions that balances the charges.
The order of steps for writing a chemical formula from the options above is:
3.) Identify the positive in and charge.
2.) Identify the negative ion and charge.
1.) Balance the charges.
5.)Write the ratio of ions that balances the charges.
4.) Use the information in the ratio to write the chemical formula.
