Work = Force x displacement
Force= 20N
Displacement= 0.75m
W= 20(0.75)
W= 15 Nm
Answer:
Current flows in a resistor-capacitor circuit because of the varying electric field across the plates of a capacitor induced by an AC voltage source <em>(displacement current)</em>
Explanation:
In a capacitor, current does not flow the same way it does in a circuit, that is through conduction. This is because there is a highly resistive material in between the plates of the capacitor. Rather current flows through a phenomenon called displacement current.
Because of change in charge accumulation with time above the plates, the electric field changes causing the displacement current.
Displacement current arises due to the flow of electrons as a result of the varying magnetic fields set up on the plates of the capacitor when supplied with an AC voltage. It is important to note that a DC voltage does not induce any displacement current.
<em>Through this, phenomenon discovered by Maxwell, current is able to flow in a resistor-capacitor circuit despite the absence of an electrically conductive path through the plates.</em>
Refer to the diagram shown below.
At A, the boy begins walking up the stairs.
At B, the boy is at the top of the slide. He has acquired PE (potential energy).
The value of the PE is
(50 kg)*(9.8 m/s²)*(11.5 m) = 5635 J
At C, the boy has KE (kinetic energy).
The value of the KE is
(1/2)*(50 kg)*(12 m/s)² = 3600 J
Energy is lost between B and C due to friction.
The lost energy is
5635 - 3600 = 2035 J
The distance traveled along the slide is 108 m.
If F = the average frictional force, then
(F N)*(108 m) = 2035 J
F = 18.84 N
Answers:
(a) The mechanical energy lost by sliding is 2035 J.
(b) The average frictional force is 18.84 N
Answer:
318.3 nm
Explanation:
We approximate the circular film as a cylinder of height h and radius, r. Its volume V = πr²h. Since this volume equals the volume of the oil drop, the height of the circular film is thus h = V/πr²
V = 10⁻¹⁰ m³ and r = 10 m
Substituting into h, we have
h = 10⁻¹⁰ m³/π(10)²
= 0.3183 × 10⁻¹² m
= 3183 × 10⁻⁹ m
= 318.3 nm
Answer:
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