Is oxygen an element?

Rules for naming ionic compounds wiht transition metal

Aneli [31]

Rules for naming ionic compounds with transition metal requires the elementary name of metal followed the anion name with suffix ide.

<h3>What are ionic compounds?</h3>

Ionic compounds are made up of ions, which are charged particles that occur when an atom (or group of atoms) acquires or loses electrons. Generally cations are metals and anions are non metals in it.

Following rules will be considered during naming:

First determine the metal's elemental name.

Give the nonmetal its elemental name and the suffix -ide.

Use roman numerals to denote positive charge when naming metals that can have distinct oxidation states.

Name the polyatomic ions according to their names.

Hence rules for naming are listed above.

To know more about nomenclature of ionic compounds, visit the below link:

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3 0

2 years ago

Which option describes the behavior of energy in exothermic reactions?

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

The energy of the products is less than the energy of the reactants, so energy is released into the surrounding environment.

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3 years ago

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Calculate the molarity of the two solutions. The first solution contains 0.550 mol of NaOH in 1.40 L of solution.

olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

0.393 mol/L.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Number of mole of NaOH = 0.550 mol

Volume of solution = 1.40 L

Molarity of NaOH =.?

Molarity of a solution is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Molarity = mole /Volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the molarity of the NaOH solution as follow:

Number of mole of NaOH = 0.550 mol

Volume of solution = 1.40 L

Molarity of NaOH =.?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of NaOH = 0.55 / 1.4

Molarity of NaOH = 0.393 mol/L

Thus, the molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.393 mol/L.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the uses of plastic?

Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

Plastic is used across almost every sector, including to produce packaging, in building and construction, in textiles, consumer products, transportation, electrical and electronics and industrial machinery.

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2 years ago

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Is O2 always a double bond?

Dima020 [189]

O-O single bonds and H-O single bonds in $\text{H}_2\text{O}_2$ molecules.
H-O single bonds in $\text{H}_2\text{O}$ molecules.
O=O double bonds in $\text{O}_2$ molecules.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

How many valence electrons do atoms in each molecule need for them to be stable?

Each H atom needs two valence electrons to be stable.
Each atom of an element other than H needs eight valence electron to be stable.

There are two H atoms and two O atoms in an $\text{H}_2\text{O}_2$ molecule. Atoms in each $\text{H}_2\text{O}_2$ need $2 \times 1 + 2\times 2 = 6$ more electrons to be stable.
There are two H atoms and one O atom in an $\text{H}_2\text{O}$ molecule. Atoms in each $\text{H}_2\text{O}$ molecule need $2 \times 1 + 2= 4$ more electrons to be stable.
There are two O atoms in an $\text{O}_2$ molecule. Atoms in each $\text{O}_2$ molecule need $2 \times 2 = 4$ more electrons to be stable.

How many chemical bonds in each molecule?

Each chemical bond adds one valence electron to each bonding atom. Each chemical bond connects two atoms. As a result, each chemical bond adds two valence electrons to the molecule.

Each $\text{H}_2\text{O}_2$ molecule needs $6 / 2 = 3$ chemical bonds.
Each $\text{H}_2\text{O}$ molecule needs $4 / 2 = 2$ chemical bonds.
Each $\text{O}_2$ molecule needs $4 /2= 2$ chemical bonds.

What chemical bonds are these? Again, each H atom needs only one more valence electron to be stable. It will share only one electron with O and form one H-O bond. The rest of the chemical bonds are between O atoms.

There are two H atoms in each $\text{H}_2\text{O}_2$ molecule, which form two H-O bonds. Two of the three chemical bonds in this molecule are H-O. The other is an O-O single bond between the two O atoms.
There are two H atoms in each $\text{H}_2\text{O}$ molecule, which form two H-O bonds. Both chemical bonds in this molecule are H-O. There's no O-O bond in this molecule.
There is no H atom in $\text{O}_2$ molecules. Both chemical bonds are between O atoms. However, there are only two O atoms. There must be two chemical bonds between the two O atoms. That bond will be an O-O double bond.

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2 years ago

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