Whenever a sports person engages in a physical activity, there is a lot of sweat. The sweat causes loss of water and electrolytes in the body. So, both need to be restored back to the required amount in the body.
ELECTROLYTES AND WATER.
Answer:
Helium is created from hydrogen in the sun's core.
Four hydrogen-1 nuclei fuse to produce
- one helium-4 nucleus, two neutrons,
- two positrons, and
- two electron neutrinos.
Explanation:
Step One:
.
Two hydrogen-1 nuclei fuse. One proton will convert to a neutron. The products will be
- one hydrogen-2 nucleus,
- one positron, and
- one electron neutrino.
Step Two:
.
There are plenty of hydrogen-1 nuclei available in the core of the sun. The hydrogen-2 nucleus from step one will fuse with a hydrogen-1 nucleus. The product is
Step Three
.
Two helium-3 nuclei from step two react with each other. The products are:
- one helium-4 nucleus, and
- two hydrogen-1 nuclei.
The overall reaction will be:
.
In other words, hydrogen nuclei in the core of the sun fuse together to form helium.
Answer:
Mitochondria
Explanation:
Glucose in an energy molecule contained in carbohydrate food substances. The end product of the digestion of carbohydrate is glucose which is broken down to produce energy.
The sequence of breakdown of glucose is as follows; In the first step, 6-carbon glucose is broken down into two molecules of 3-carbon pyruvic acid. This occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. It is an anaerobic process.
In the second step which occurs in the mitochondrion, each of the molecules of pyruvic acid is now oxidized to carbon dioxide and water and energy is produced in the process.
You did not include the options but I can tell you the product ratio.
The product ratio is the mole ratio of the products of the reaction.
From the balanced chemical equation you have all the mole ratios:
The given equation is: 2 C6H5COOH + 15O2 --> 14 CO2 + 6H2O
The mole ratios are: 2 C6H5COOH: 15 O2: 14 CO2 : 6 H2O
The products are CO2 and H2O
Their mole ratio = 14 CO2 : 6 H2O
That can be expressed as:
14 mol CO2 7 mol CO2
----------------- = -----------------
6 mol H2O 3 mol H2O
It is also the same that:
6 mol H2O : 14 mol CO2
6 mol H2O 3 mol H2O
------------------ = -------------------
14 mol CO2 7 mol CO2
So, compare your options to the ratios show above and pick the proper ratio.
