Answer:
Chromosome 21 in figure D is the result of a process known as non-disjunction
Explanation:
Meiosis is the process of cell division that serves to obtain gametes, cells with exactly half the chromosome load of the species. This process involves the equal distribution of chromosomes in each daughter cell.
Non-disjunction is an alteration in the separation of the sister chromatids during meiosis, resulting in a gamete with non-separated sister chromatids, which when joined to a normal gamete can produce an organism with an extra chromosome.
In the karyotype shown in the photo, the non-disjunction in chromosome 21 produces a trisomy, a type of aneuploidy seen in Down syndrome.
Learn more:
Trisomy brainly.com/question/484286
A more carbon dioxide leaving the land and moving into the atmosphere as lands are converted into farms and cities
Answer:
Pepsinogen is produced by chief cells and is activated by hydrochloric acid secreted by parietal cells.
Explanation:
Pepsinogen is a proenzyme produced in the chief cells (that are located in the stomach lining) that, when gets activated, is transformed into pepsin - a peptidase with the function to degrade proteins into amino acids.
The reason why pepsinogen is released inactive is that it would break down all of the cell's proteins because of its proteolytic nature. For this reason, it is released as a proenzyme and gets activated when reaches the acidic environment provided by the hydrochloric acid secreted by the parietal cells, also in the stomach lining.
Options are:
a) lymph.
b) interstitial fluid.
c) extracellular fluid (ECF).
d) plasma.
All the following are correct terms for this fluid except lymph.
The interstitial fluid surrounds the cells in the body. The other major component of the ECF is the intravascular fluid of the circulatory system called blood plasma. Whereas, Lymph is a fluid which contains infection-fighting white blood cells, throughout the body.
It would be fish! And out of all the fish (bass) have the lowest energy level. ✔
