Answer : The final equilibrium temperature of the water and iron is, 537.12 K
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.


where,
= specific heat of iron = 560 J/(kg.K)
= specific heat of water = 4186 J/(kg.K)
= mass of iron = 825 g
= mass of water = 40 g
= final temperature of water and iron = ?
= initial temperature of iron = 
= initial temperature of water = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the final equilibrium temperature of the water and iron is, 537.12 K
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Adjust = Adapt if that makes sense.
It is (CI) bromine
because, <span>Halogen element, any of the six nonmetallic elements that constitute Group 17 (Group VIIa) of the periodic table. The halogen elements are </span>fluorine (F)<span>, </span>chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br<span>), iodine (I), astatine (At), and tennessine (Ts).</span>
Explanation:
It is given that volume is 0.50 L and molarity is 0.485 M. Hence, number of millimoles will be calculated as follows.
Number of millimoles = Molarity × Volume
As there are 1000 mL in 1 L. So, 0.50 L equals 500 mL.
Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
Number of millimoles = Molarity × Volume
= 0.485 M × 500 mL
= 242.5
Thus, we can conclude that 242.5 millimoles of copper(II) sulfate has been added by the chemist to the flask.
Answer:
The molecules absorb heat and acquire more kinetic energy.
Explanation:
In a solid, the solids only vibrate about their mean positions but do not translate. When energy is supplied to the molecule in the form of heat, the molecules vibrate faster. Eventually, they acquire sufficient energy to leave their mean positions and translate. Hence the solid crystal collapses.
When ice is heated, water molecules acquire sufficient kinetic energy to translate. The intermolecular bonds are gradually broken in the solid framework as heat is absorbed. The heat required for this is known as the latent heat of fusion.
The temperature remains constant until phase transition is over, then temperature rise resumes.