The concept used here is the Le Chatelier's principle. When a disturbance is introduced to the system, it favors the direction of reaction that minimizes the disturbance to regain equilibrium.
In endothermic reactions, the forward reaction is favored when the temperature is low. Otherwise, the reverse reaction is favored. When you add the amounts of substances on the reactant side, more products would formed favoring the forward reaction. If you increase concentration on the product side, you form more reactants so it would favor the reverse reaction. Lastly, since 10 moles of gases are needed in the reactant side, it would be favored during high pressure reaction.
Answer: option D. triple bond and one lone pair
Explanation:
Increase in Oxygen shift the equilibrium towards reactant side.
<u>Explanation:</u>
6CO₂ + 6H₂O ⇄ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
This is the reaction occurs in the photosynthesis of plants by means of sunlight. In this case, if the concentration of Oxygen increases or adding more oxygen to the product side will shift the equilibrium towards the reactant side according to the Le Chatlier's principle, which adjusts the equilibrium by itself for any changes that is increase or decrease in pressure, temperature or concentration of reactants or products.
Answer : The energy removed must be, 29.4 kJ
Explanation :
The process involved in this problem are :
The expression used will be:
where,
= heat released for the reaction = ?
m = mass of benzene = 94.4 g
= specific heat of solid benzene =
= specific heat of liquid benzene =
= enthalpy change for fusion =
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:
Negative sign indicates that the heat is removed from the system.
Therefore, the energy removed must be, 29.4 kJ