Answer:
2:1
Explanation:
2 hydrogen to 1 mole oxygen
Answer:
pH = 8.18
Explanation:
The weak base, X, reacts with HCl as follows:
X + HCl → HX⁺ + Cl⁻
<em>Where 1 mole of X with 1 mole of HCl produce 1 mole of HX⁺ (The conjugate acid of the weak base).</em>
Now, using H-H equation for bases:
pOH = pKb + log [XH⁺] / [X]
<em>Where pOH is the pOH of the buffer (pH = 14 -pOH)</em>
<em>pKb is -log Kb = 5.824</em>
<em>And [X] [HX⁺] are the molar concentrations of each specie</em>
Now, at the neutralization of the half of HX⁺, the other half is as X, that means:
[X] = [HX⁺]
And:
pOH = pKb + log [HX⁺] / [X]
pOH = 5.824 + log 1
pOH = 5.824
pH = 14-pOH
<h3>pH = 8.18</h3>
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Copper II oxide is a base but not an alkali. An alkali is a soluble base. Since Copper II oxide is not soluble in water then it is not an alkali.
Let us recall that the change of colour of litmus with an alkali requires the presence of water. In the absence of water, solid Copper II oxide does not turn red litmus paper blue.
The ability to turn red litmus paper blue is commonly observed with alkalis and Copper II oxide is not an alkali.
Also recall that since Copper II oxide is not soluble, hydroxide ions are absent hence Copper II oxide does not turn red litmus paper blue.
Gas<span> molecules </span>diffuse more<span> quickly </span>than<span> liquid and solid molecules </span>because<span> there is</span>more<span> free space between </span>gas<span> molecules, which gives them </span>more<span> room to move. This causes the molecules to bounce against each other and increases the rate of diffusion. The molecules in liquid are much closer together </span>than<span> those in </span>gas<span>.</span>