All categories

3 years ago

David has bleach and water and mixes them together.

Chemistry

1 answer:

marta [7]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

A) increase Ph B) incorporated ions: Na⁺ and ClO⁻

Explanation:

Bleach is the regular name for sodium hypochlorite (NaClO). This salt is basically composed by the cation sodium (Na⁺) and anion hypochlorite (ClO⁻), and when dissolved in water, this salt makes Ph goes above 7, this is, a basic Ph (will be increased) - have in mind that, a Ph below 7 is acid, and a Ph above 7 is basic)

This will occur since, when ClO⁻ is dissolved in water:

ClO⁻ + H2O → HClO + OH⁻ according to this reaction, the hydroxyl anion will increase the Ph of the water

Finally, when dissolving bleach in water, you will be incorporating ions Na⁺ (sodium) and ClO⁻ (hypochlorite)

You might be interested in

Uv gel enhancements rely on ingredients from the monomer liquid and ________ chemical family.

pishuonlain [190]

<span>UV gel enhancements rely on ingredients from the monomer liquid and polymer powder chemical family. The chemicals from the polymer powder family </span><span>can absorb and retain extremely large amounts of a liquid relative to their own mass. Water-absorbing polymers, </span>can absorb aqueous solutions through hydrogen bonding with water molecules.

6 0

3 years ago

Complete combustion of 3.20g of a hydrocarbon produced 9.69g of CO2 and 4.96g of H2O. What is the empirical formula for the hydr

vlabodo [156]

Let empirical formula for hydrocarbon is CxHy

it will undergo combustion as

CxHy + (x + y/4) O2 ---> xCO2 + (y/2 )H2O

Given that mass of CO2 produced = 9.69 g

So moles of CO2 produced = 9.69 / 44 = 0.22 moles

So moles of carbon present = 0.22 moles

mass of H2O produced = 4.96 g

Moles of H2O produced = mass / molar mass = 4.96 / 18 = 0.28 moles

So moles of H present = 2 X 0.28 = 0.56 moles

Let us divided the moles of each with lowest value of moles

Moles of Carbon = 0.22 / 0.22 = 1 moles

moles of H = 0.56 / 0.22 = 2.55

Multiplying with two to get whole number

the ratio of carbon and hydrogen will be : C:H = 2:5

empirical formula : C2H5

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A chemist wants to make 6.5 L of a .350M CaCl2 solution. What mass of CaCl2(in g) should the chemist use?

kotykmax [81]

First M stands for Molarity which is (moles of solute) / (Liters of solution). we also know that moles = (mass) / (molar mass). so we can form some equations here. We know:
Molarity (M) = moles (mol) / Liters (L)
moles (mol) = (mass) / (molar mass)

we can substitute the (mass) / (molar mass) for (moles) and get:
M = [(mass) / (molar mass)] / Liters

we can now isolate mass and get
M * Liters * molar mass = mass

now we need to find the molar mass of CaCl2 which is 110.98 g/mol

plug the values in and get
.350M * 6.5L * 110.98 g/mol = mass

mass = 252.4795g however the 6.5L has only 2 sig figs so i would say

mass CaCl2 = 2.5 * 10 ^2 g

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which elements above will form cations? List them below.

cricket20 [7]

Answer:

Halogens always form anions, alkali metals and alkaline earth metals always form cations. Most other metals form cations (e.g. iron, silver, nickel), whilst most other nonmetals typically form anions (e.g. oxygen, carbon, sulfur).

Explanation:

Examples: Sodium (Na+), Iron (Fe2+), Ammonium (NH4

7 0

2 years ago

During the naval battles of the South Pacific in World War II, the U.S. Navy produced smoke screens by spraying titanium tetrach

hammer [34]

Explanation:

The reaction given is;

TiCl4 + H2O --> TiO2 + HCl

The reaction is not balanced, upon balancing it is given as;

TiCl4 + 2H2O → TiO2 + 4HCl

a. How many moles of H2O are needed to react with 6.50 moles of TiCl4?

From the reaction;

1 mol of TiCl4 requires 2 mol of H2O

6.50 mol of TiCl4 would require x mol of H2O

1 = 2

6.5 = x

x = 6.5 * 2 / 1 = 13.0 mol

b. How many moles of HCl are formed when 8.44 moles of TiCl4 react?

From the equation of the reaction;

1 mol of TiCl4 reacts to form 4 mol of HCl

8.44 mol of TiCl4 reacts to form x mol of HCl

1 = 4

8.44 = x

x = 8.44 * 4 / 1 = 33.76 mol

4 0

3 years ago