Answer:- oxygen.
Explanations:- The electronic configuration is given and we are asked to figure out the electrically neutral atom that will have the electron configuration, 
.
The sum of electrons for this electron configuration is 8. If we look at the periodic table then 8 is the atomic number of oxygen.
So, the electrically neutral atom for the given electron configuration is oxygen.
During cellular respiration, the carbon and hydrogen atoms change partners and bond with oxygen atoms instead. The carbon-hydrogen bonds are replaced by carbon-oxygen and hydrogen-oxygen bonds. As the electrons of these bonds "fall" toward oxygen, energy is released.
Conversion of mole to grams
k in mole = 1 mole/ atomic mass
K in mole =1/ 39.0983 g/mole
= 0.255765 g/mole
converting 40 grams of K
K 40 grams x [ 1 mole/ 39.0983 grams] = 1.0230623 mole
There are 1.0230623 moles of K in 40 K of Potassium
The silver chloride electrode usually functions as a redox electrode where the equilibrium is achieved between silver and its salt (silver chloride).
The half reaction for this electrode is as follow:
<span>AgCl(s)+e−→Ag(s)+Cl−(aq) where:
</span>(s) refers to solid state
(aq) refers to the aqueous state and
e- is the electron
The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.
- <u><em>Therefore the final moles of the gas is 14.2 × </em></u>
<u><em> moles.</em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
Initial volume (
) = 230 ml
Final volume (
) = 860 ml
Initial moles (
) = 3.8 × moles
To find:
Final moles (
)
We know;
According to the ideal gas equation;
P × V = n × R × T
where;
P represents the pressure of the gas
V represents the volume of the gas
n represents the no of the moles of the gas
R represents the universal gas constant
T represents the temperature of the gas
So;
V ∝ n
= 
where,
() represents the initial volume of the gas
() represents the final volume of the gas
() represents the initial moles of the gas
() represents the final moles of the gas
Substituting the above values;
= 
= 14.2 × moles
<u><em>Therefore the final moles of the gas is 14.2 × </em></u><u><em> moles.</em></u>
