M(H₂O) = 97,2 g.
n(H₂O) = m(H₂O) ÷ M(H₂O).
n(H₂O) = 97,2 g ÷ 18 g/mol.
n(H₂O) = 5,4 mol.
N(H₂O) = n(H₂O) · Na.
N(H₂O) = 5,4 mol · 6,023·10²³ 1/mol.
N(H₂O) = 3,25·10²⁴ molecules of water.
n - amount of substance.
Na - Avogadro number.
Answer:
14 g of N2
Explanation:
If we look at the options, we will notice that the correct answer needs to be a gas that has about half of the molecular mass of the gas.
If we consider nitrogen gas whose molecular mass is 28g/mol, half of the molecular mass is 14 g.
So;
28g of N2 contains 6.02 × 10^23 molecules of N2
14g of N2 contains 14 × 6.02 × 10^23 /28
= 3.0 x 10^23
Chemical reaction is the basis of life for living organisms; no organism can remain alive without the occurrence of chemical reactions.
Chemical reactions that occur in the living organisms are called biochemical reactions, these reactions are needed for the organism to grow, develop, survive and remain alive; when the chemical reactions stop the organism die.
For instance, to remain alive one has to eat. The food eaten can not be useful to the body if the digestive enzymes do not carry out chemical reactions on it and convert it to a form that can easily enter the blood where it is needed.
The energy discharged at the time of nuclear fusion or fission, mainly when used to produce electricity is known as nuclear energy. Although nuclear energy has become one of the most potent sources of energy in the present time, it also brings some harmful effects along with it, mainly by affecting the surrounding environment like the water bodies present nearby.
Some of the potential problems for the nearby water sources when using nuclear energy are:
1. It contaminates water with radioactive waste.
2. It creates hazardous conditions for the species living in the water.
3. It adds very hot water to cool water environments.
4. It utilizes a resource, which becomes scarce at the time of drought.
