<span>The
finches that Darwin studied in the Galapagos islands have evolved with
different types of beaks: drilling, cracking, tearing, and fishing. This
is an example of B. adaptive radiation.
These birds have adapted to their environment - they needed to drill, crack plants, fish, etc. so their beaks have changed and adapted so as to fulfill those needs.
Predation is used for hunting smaller animals, warning coloration refers to a change of color, and protective resemblance refers to an animal blending with its surroundings.
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Answer:

Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the reaction:

Thus, since there is a 4:2 mole ratio of P to P2Cl5 and the molar mass of the later is 239.2125 g/mol, we obtain the following mass as the produced one:

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The mass of 1.72 mol of magnesium fluoride is 107 grams.
To determine the mass of 1.72 mol of magnesium fluoride, we first need the chemical formula of magnesium fluoride. Magnesium forms a +2 ion (Mg+2) and fluoride forms a -1 ion (F-1). Since all compounds formed from ions have to be electrically neutral, we need 2 fluoride ions and 1 magnesium ion. Therefore, the formula for magnesium fluoride is MgF2.
Now we need to determine the molar mass of the compound from the molar mass values from the periodic table. Let's use a table to calculate this molar mass.
Molar mass of MgF2
Element Molar Mass (g/mol) Quantity Total (g/mol)
Mg 24.31 1 24.31
F 19.00 2 38.00
Total molar mass of MgF2 = 24.31 g/mol + 38.00 g/mol = 62.31 g/mol
This is the mass of one mole of the substance. If we have 1.72 mols of it, we multiply 1.72 by 62.31.
1.72 mol (62.31 g/mol) = 107 grams
We rounded to 107 to keep the correct number of significant digits in our answer.
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, considering the partial Dalton's law of partial pressures, we can notice that the total pressure equals the pressure of steam and the pressure of hydrogen, which can be determined as shown below:

Thus, by using the ideal gas law, we can compute the moles of hydrogen as shown below:

Best regards!