Answer:
Explanation:
Whenever a question asks you, "How long does it take to reach a certain concentration?" or something like that, you must use the appropriate integrated rate law expression.
The integrated rate law for a first-order reaction is
![\ln \left (\dfrac{[A]_{0}}{[A]} \right ) = kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cln%20%5Cleft%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5BA%5D_%7B0%7D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%20%5Cright%20%29%20%3D%20kt)
Data:
[A]₀ = 1.28 mol·L⁻¹
[A] = 0.17 [A]₀
k = 0.0632 s⁻¹
Calculation:
![\begin{array}{rcl}\ln \left (\dfrac{[A]_{0}}{0.170[A]_{0}} \right ) & = & 0.0632t\\\\\ln \left (5.882) & = & 0.0632t\\1.772 & = & 0.0632t\\\\t & = & \dfrac{1.772}{0.0632}\\\\t & = & \textbf{{28.0 s}}\\\end{array}\\\text{It will take } \boxed{\textbf{28.0 s}} \text{ for [HI] to decrease to 17.0 \% of its original value.}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Brcl%7D%5Cln%20%5Cleft%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5BA%5D_%7B0%7D%7D%7B0.170%5BA%5D_%7B0%7D%7D%20%5Cright%20%29%20%26%20%3D%20%26%200.0632t%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cln%20%5Cleft%20%285.882%29%20%26%20%3D%20%26%200.0632t%5C%5C1.772%20%26%20%3D%20%26%200.0632t%5C%5C%5C%5Ct%20%26%20%3D%20%26%20%5Cdfrac%7B1.772%7D%7B0.0632%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Ct%20%26%20%3D%20%26%20%5Ctextbf%7B%7B28.0%20s%7D%7D%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BIt%20will%20take%20%7D%20%5Cboxed%7B%5Ctextbf%7B28.0%20s%7D%7D%20%5Ctext%7B%20for%20%5BHI%5D%20to%20decrease%20to%2017.0%20%5C%25%20of%20its%20original%20value.%7D)
The number of moles of gas present are 0.0054
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
Temperature, T = 100°C = 100 + 273 = 373K
Volume, V = 0.044L
Pressure, P = 3.81 atm
Moles of gas, n = ?
We know,
PV = nRT
R = 0.082 L.atm.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹
n = PV/RT
n = (3.81)(0.044)/(0.082)(373)
n = 0.0054 moles
Therefore, number of moles of gas present are 0.0054
<span>mass B/molar mass A = (rate A/rate B)^2.
we know our unknown gas (A) effuses at .797 times our known gas (B) so
rate A/rate B = .797
so 0.797^2 = 28 / molar mass A
Molar mass A = 28 / 0.635 = 44.09 g / mole
Molar mass is 44.09 g/mol</span>
The correct answer is:
~Difference between atoms and molecules is that when similar atoms combine together in varying numbers, molecules of different properties can be formed.
Hope this helps!!!
Answer:I think is "Particles are far apart and moving very quickly" good luck
Explanation:
