Generally, the top elements in group 16 will have a charge of -2, although the entire group isn't standardized.
Calculate the Ag+ ion concentration in a saturated solution of Ag2CO3 Ksp=8.1X10^-12
Calculate the pH of a buffer solution that is 1.00 M CH3COOH (acetic acid) and 2.00 M CH3COONa (sodium acetate, a salt) Ka=1.8X-5
The mineral fluorite is composed of CAF2. The molar solubility of calcium fluoride in water is 2.1X106-4
moles/L. what is the Ksp of CaF2?
what ratio of benzoate ion to benzoic acid would be required to prepare a buffer with a pH of 7.20?
Ka(C6H5COOH)=6.5X10-5
Answer:
Radiocarbon measurement or radiocarbon dating is a method that is used to measure the age of the carbon-based material in living organisms.
Radiocarbon dating is able to estimate age of fossils that are younger than 50,000 years and unable to measure things that died longer than 200,000 years ago because fossils that are too old do not contain carbon or carbon get vanished from too old fossils of organisms. Some of the fossils also get contaminated due to environmental conditions and during teh collection or preservation process.
Thus, radiocarbon measurement is useless when trying to measure most rocks older than 50,000 years.
Take the molality and multiply it by the Kb
0.75 × 0.52 = 0.39 C
then add the boiling pt to the 0.39
100 + 0.39 = 100.39 C
Discovered and isolated radium and polonium in 1898