Given:
M = 0.0150 mol/L HF solution
T = 26°C = 299.15 K
π = 0.449 atm
Required:
percent ionization
Solution:
First, we get the van't Hoff factor using this equation:
π = i MRT
0.449 atm = i (0.0150 mol/L) (0.08206 L atm / mol K) (299.15 K)
i = 1.219367
Next, calculate the concentration of the ions and the acid.
We let x = [H+] = [F-]
[HF] = 0.0150 - x
Adding all the concentration and equating to iM
x +x + 0.0150 - x = <span>1.219367 (0.0150)
x = 3.2905 x 10^-3
percent dissociation = (x/M) (100) = (3.2905 x 10-3/0.0150) (100) = 21.94%
Also,
percent dissociation = (i -1) (100) = (</span><span>1.219367 * 1) (100) = 21.94%</span>
<u>Given:</u>
Initial concentration of potassium iodate (KIO3) M1 = 0.31 M
Initial volume of KIO3 (stock solution) V1 = 10 ml
Final volume of KIO3 V2 = 100 ml
<u>To determine:</u>
The final concentration of KIO3 i.e. M2
<u>Explanation:</u>
Use the relation-
M1V1 = M2V2
M2 = M1V1/V2 = 0.31 M * 10 ml/100 ml = 0.031 M
Ans: The concentration of KIO3 after dilution is 0.031 M
1,000 mL is the same as 10 dL.
If you mean hydrate as in <em>MgSO4 · 7H2O, </em>then simply find the molar mass of each element you see.
For the example above, that means you would add the molar mass (found on the periodic table) of Mg, then S, then 4(O), 14(H), and 7(O).
The results would be your molar mass for the hydrate.
I hope this is what you meant by your question!
