Consider the Hertzsprung Russell diagram seen here. We can use this diagram to classify stars and determine their characteristic
s.
The color of a star is determined by its temperature: the hottest stars are blue and the coolest are red. The Sun has a surface
temperature of 5,500°C and it appears yellow. The diagram also indicates that temperature coincides with luminosity: the hotter the
star, the higher the luminosity. You can also tell the size of each star from the graph as the larger the radius, the higher the
temperature and luminosity. Regardless of a star's position in the diagram, the energy that results in high temperatures and the stars
luminosity is generated by what process?
W
A)
nuclear fusion
B)
nuclear fission
gravitational forces of swirling gases
D)
friction generated by gravitational force
The color of a star is determined by its temperature: the hottest stars are blue and the coolest are red. The Sun has a surface
temperature of 5,500°C and it appears yellow. The diagram also indicates that temperature coincides with luminosity: the hotter the
star, the higher the luminosity. You can also tell the size of each star from the graph as the larger the radius, the higher the
temperature and luminosity. Regardless of a star's position in the diagram, the energy that results in high temperatures and the stars
luminosity is generated by what process?
W
A)
nuclear fusion
B)
nuclear fission
gravitational forces of swirling gases
D)
friction generated by gravitational force
1 answer:
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2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
mole ratio of KClO₃ to O₂ is 2 : 3
∴ if moles of O₂ = 5 mol
then moles of KClO₃ =
= 3.33 mol
Mass of KClO₃ needed = mol of KClO₃ × molar mass of KClO₃
= 3.33 mol × ((39 × 1) + (35.5 × 1) + (16 × 3) g/mol
= 407.93 g
mole ratio of KClO₃ to O₂ is 2 : 3
∴ if moles of O₂ = 5 mol
then moles of KClO₃ =
= 3.33 mol
Mass of KClO₃ needed = mol of KClO₃ × molar mass of KClO₃
= 3.33 mol × ((39 × 1) + (35.5 × 1) + (16 × 3) g/mol
= 407.93 g