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pychu [463]
4 years ago
14

0.3% of a country has a certain disease. The test for the disease has a sensitivity of 92% (i.e., of those we know have the dise

ase, the test comes back positive 92% of the time.) It has a specificity of 96% (i.e., of those who do NOT have the disease, the test comes back negative 96% of the time.) Determine the ACCURACY of this test (round to 5 decimals) Remember, ACCURACY is correct values (i.e. true positives true negatives)
Mathematics
1 answer:
butalik [34]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.95988 (Accuracy of the test )

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the accuracy of this test we have to list out the given values

Prevalence rate of the disease = 0.3% = 0.003

sensitivity rate of the disease = 92% = 0.92

specificity rate for the test = 96% = 0.96

The accuracy of the test can be found using this equation

Accuracy = sensitivity * prevalence + specificity ( 1 - prevalence )

                = 0.92 * 0.003 + 0.96 ( 1 - 0.003 )

                = 0.00276 + 0.95712

                = 0.95988

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The feet of the average adult woman are 24.6 cm long, and foot lengths are normally distributed. If 16% of adult women have feet
nevsk [136]

Answer:

Approximately 16% of adult women have feet longer than 27.2 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the z-score of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

The feet of the average adult woman are 24.6 cm long

This means that \mu = 24.6

16% of adult women have feet that are shorter than 22 cm

This means that when X = 22, Z has a p-value of 0.16, so when X = 22, Z = -1. We use this to find \sigma

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

-1 = \frac{22 - 24.6}{\sigma}

-\sigma = -2.6

\sigma = 2.6

Approximately what percent of adult women have feet longer than 27.2 cm?

The proportion is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 27.2. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{27.2 - 24.6}{2.6}

Z = 1

Z = 1 has a p-value of 0.84.

1 - 0.84 = 0.16

0.16*100% = 16%.

Approximately 16% of adult women have feet longer than 27.2 cm.

3 0
3 years ago
Which expression is equivalent to 2(3 - x) - 12 + 4x
iragen [17]
You would distribute then combine like terms to get your answer.

3 0
3 years ago
What is 1928912 times 192 divided by 182 times 9 plus 4 - 12378923789 times -52?
qaws [65]
(1928912×192) ÷ (182×9) + 4- (12378923789×-52)

= 6.437042e11
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3 years ago
A storekeeper increased the price of hats by 5%.
Virty [35]

Answer: c = 1.05p

Step-by-step explanation:

Price of the hat = p

Percentage increase in the price of the hat = 5%

The equation to calculate the increase of the total cost, c, of the hat will be:

c = p + (5% × p)

= p + (5/100 × p)

= p + (0.05 × p)

= p + 0.05p

c = 1.05p

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3 years ago
15. The distance from the center of a round table top to the edge of the table top is 4 ft. What's the area of the table top?
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