The renal cortex is the outer portion of the kidney between the renal capsule and the renal medulla.
The correct answer is option A- The shape and folded structure of a protein molecule are important in determining its function.
Justification: Let's take an example of sickle cell anemia in which the structure of hemoglobin changes due to a change in one amino acid. A small change in amino acid will change the bonds which will affect the structure and folding of the protein. A single change of amino acid can results in the change of protein’s function and structure.
The zygote implants in the uterus
Answer: The correct answer is-
C.) TTYY
Genotype corresponds to the genetic makeup of an organism ( presented by gene variants, which are called alleles) that depicts particular morphological characteristic in the organism.
As per the information given in this question, one of the pea plants studied by the botanist is tall ( depicted by T allele ) and has yellow flowers ( depicted by Y allele).
Thus, the genotype of the plant that she is studying would be TTYY.
Therefore, option C) is the right answer.