Answer: The correct answer is D) The number of chromosomes remains the same in mitosis and is reduced by half in meiosis.
Explanation-
Mitosis and meiosis are the two forms of cell division. Mitosis occurs in all the living organisms. In mitosis, cell divides into two daughter, each having equal number of chromosomes with that of the parental cell. It is also a process of asexual reproduction.
Whereas, meiosis typically occurs in sexually reproducing organisms during gamete formation. In this process, the number of chromosomes are reduced to half as the homologous chromosomes are separated.
Thus, the number of chromosomes remains the same in mitosis and it is reduced by half in meiosis.
Most, maybe all, bacteria have their genome DNA tethered to their cell membranes, so it is in the cytoplasm but its not really floating around. Plasmids in bacteria however are free floating. This is why it's so easy to isolate plasmids from bacteria with centrifugation after lysing.
Gymnosperms are seed plants that have evolved cones to carry their ... Megaspores made in cones develop into the female gametophytes inside the ovules of ... ovule: the structure in a plant that develops into a seed after fertilization; the ... grain to initiate fertilization; the pollen grain divides into two sperm cells by mitosis; ...
The fat is a macro nutrient which consists of carbohydrates and proteins. This is soluble in organic solvents but is insolvent in water. Fatty acid molecules cannot be formed by the body itself. It helps protein to perform their function also it protects vital organs of the body. The Jacob caloric intake is 941kCal of which fat totals 104g.