Answer: 14.16
Explanation:
Given
d = 38cm
r = d/2 = 38/2 = 19cm = 0.19m
K.E = 510J
m = 10kg
I = 1/2mr²
I = 1/2*10*0.19²
I = 0.18kgm²
When it has 510J of Kinetic Energy then,
510J = 1/2Iω²
ω² = 1020/I
ω² = 1020/0.18
ω² = 5666.67
ω = √5666.67 = 75.28 rad/s
Velocity is the block, v = ωr
V = 75.28 * 0.19
V = 14.30m/s
The "effective mass" M of the system is
M = (14.0 + ½*10.0) kg = 19.0 kg
The motive force would be
F = ma
F = 14 * 9.8
F = 137.2N
so that the acceleration would be
a = F/m
a = 137.2/19
a = 7.22m/s²
Finally, using equation of motion.
V² = u² + 2as
14.3² = 0 + 2*7.22*s
204.49 = 14.44s
s = 204.49/14.44
s = 14.16m
J.J. Thomson discovered electrons and noticed that an atom can be divided. Also, he concluded atoms are made of positive cores and negatively charged particles within it.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Time period of sun is given as



Now the radius of the orbit of sun is given as



Part a)
centripetal acceleration is given as




Part b)
orbital speed is given as


