1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Dmitry [639]
4 years ago
8

An engine manufacturer makes the claim that the engine they have developed will, on each cycle, take 100J of heat out of boiling

water at 100∘C, do mechanical work of 80J, and exhaust 20J of heat at 10∘C. What, if anything, is wrong with this claim?
Physics
1 answer:
Alborosie4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Intake heat, QH = 100 J

output heat, Qc = 20 J

Work, W = 80 J

TH = 100°C = 373 K

Tc = 10°C = 283 K

TH/ Tc =  373 / 283 = 1.318

QH/Qc = 100 / 20 = 5

for a heat engine, those ratios should be same. so temperature is not correct.

You might be interested in
The source of heat for a (an) _____ system is electricity.
Tanya [424]
The source of heart for a (an) close system is electricity.
6 0
3 years ago
Two particles are moving along the x axis. Particle 1 has a mass m₁ and a velocity v₁ = +4.7 m/s. Particle 2 has a mass m₂ and a
nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

m₁ / m₂ = 1.3

Explanation:

We can work this problem with the moment, the system is formed by the two particles

The moment is conserved, to simulate the system the particles initially move with a moment and suppose a shock where the particular that, without speed, this determines that if you center, you should be stationary, which creates a moment equal to zero

    p₀o = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂

    pf = 0

    m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂ = 0

    m₁ / m₂ = -v₂ / v₁

    m₁ / m₂=  - (-6.2) / 4.7

     m₁ / m₂ = 1.3

Another way to solve this exercise is to use the mass center relationship

    Xcm = 1/M    (m₁ x₁ + m₂ x₂)

We derive from time

   Vcm = 1/M   (m₁ v₁ + m₂v₂)

As they say the velocity of the center of zero masses

    0 = 1/M   (m₁ v₁ + m₂v₂)

   m₁ v₁ + m₂v₂ = 0

    m₁ / m₂ = -v₂ / v₁

   m₁ / m₂ = 1.3

4 0
3 years ago
Astronomers discover an exoplanet, a planet obriting a star other than the Sun, that has an orbital period of 3.27 Earth years i
Naddik [55]

Answer:

  r = 3.787 10¹¹ m

Explanation:

We can solve this exercise using Newton's second law, where force is the force of universal attraction and centripetal acceleration

    F = ma

    G m M / r² = m a

The centripetal acceleration is given by

    a = v² / r

For the case of an orbit the speed circulates (velocity module is constant), let's use the relationship

    v = d / t

The distance traveled Esla orbits, in a circle the distance is

    d = 2 π r

Time in time to complete the orbit, called period

     v = 2π r / T

Let's replace

    G m M / r² = m a

    G M / r² = (2π r / T)² / r

    G M / r² = 4π² r / T²

    G M T² = 4π² r3

     r = ∛ (G M T² / 4π²)

Let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

     T = 3.27 and (365 d / 1 y) (24 h / 1 day) (3600s / 1h)

     T = 1.03 10⁸ s

Let's calculate

      r = ∛[6.67 10⁻¹¹ 3.03 10³⁰ (1.03 10⁸) 2) / 4π²2]

      r = ∛ (21.44 10³⁵ / 39.478)

      r = ∛(0.0543087 10 36)

      r = 0.3787 10¹² m

      r = 3.787 10¹¹ m

7 0
3 years ago
You are attempting to row across a stream in your rowboat. Your paddling speed relative to still water is 3.0 m/s (i.e., if you
Nataliya [291]

Answer:

Please check the attached file for the diagram

Explanation:

The velocity of the of the rowboat V_{tot}  through the river is the resultant velocity. It is obtained taking a vector sum of the velocity in still water and the velocity of the river.

There are several ways to take this vector sum, but the question makes it simple for us to use Pythagoras's theorem because the East and North directions are perpendicular to each other.

Hence;

V_{tot}^2=V_{still}^2+V_{w}^2\\V_{tot}^2=3^2+4^2

V_{tot}=\sqrt{3^2+4^2}\\ V_{tot}=\sqrt{25}=5m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Josie walks 15 meters north down the freshman hallway. She then walks 25 meters east. Lastly, she walks 15 meters south. What is
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

the answer is yours a calculated

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Suppose two waves collide, and the temporary combined wave that results is smaller than the original waves. what term best descr
    14·1 answer
  • A box experiences a force of 2 N to the left and 3 N to the right. Which is true of the box's motion?
    13·2 answers
  • A softball player swings a bat, accelerating it from rest to 2.6 rev/srev/s in a time of 0.20 ss . Approximate the bat as a 0.90
    10·1 answer
  • A two slit pattern is viewed on a screen 1.00m from the slits if the two third-order minima are 22.0 cm apart what is the width
    5·1 answer
  • In a binary-star system that produces a nova, the white dwarf pulls matter from the companion star. The matter forms an accretio
    11·1 answer
  • A ball rolls down a hill and hits a box. The momentum of the ball decreases. Which happens to the momentum? Select one of the op
    5·1 answer
  • The part of the Electromagnetic (Light) Spectrum used to see through the dust
    14·2 answers
  • A runner jumps off the ground at a speed of 16m/s. At what angle did he jumps from the ground if he landed 8m away?
    10·1 answer
  • A substance whose shape can easily change is a
    5·1 answer
  • What is the function of a switch? pls HELPPPPPP TYSMMMMM <3​
    9·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!