Answer:
The correct answer is (b)
Explanation:
Charles law describes the behavior of gases when heated. Charles law states that the volume of a given mass of gas would increase as its Kelvin temperature increases provided the pressure is held constant. That is the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its Kelvin temperature at constant pressure
An aqueous solution contains the following ions Cl⁻, Ag⁺, Pb²⁺, NO₃⁻ & SO₄²⁻ and more than one precipitate will form are AgCl, PbCl₂, PbSO₄ & Ag₂SO₄.
<h3>What is precipitate?</h3>
Precipitate is the insoluble compound which is present at the bottom of any chemical reaction in the solid state.
If in an aqueous solution Cl⁻, Ag⁺, Pb²⁺, NO₃⁻ & SO₄²⁻ ions are present then:
- Compounds AgCl, PbCl₂, PbSO₄ & Ag₂SO₄ are not soluble in water as it is present in the form of precipitate.
- Pb(NO₃)₂ is fully soluble in water and will not make precipitate.
Hence precipitates are AgCl, PbCl₂, PbSO₄ & Ag₂SO₄.
To know more about precipitates, visit the below link:
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<u>Answer:</u> The new pressure will be 101.46 kPa.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the new pressure, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume.
The equation given by this law is:
where,
are initial pressure and temperature.
are final pressure and temperature.
We are given:
By using conversion factor:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the new pressure will be 101.46 kPa.
Theodore Richards; first scienstist to recieve nobel prize in Chemistry, earning the award "in recognition of his exact determinations of atomic weights of a large number of chemical elements."