the mass of potassium iodide is 0.360 g
calculation
step 1: write the balanced molecular equation
Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 Ki (s)→ Pbi2(s) + 2KNO3
step 2 ; calculate the moles of Pbi2
moles = mass /molar mass
= 0.500 g / 461 .0 g/mol =0.0011 moles
step 3: use the mole ratio to calculate the moles of Ki
Ki: Pbi2 is 2:1 therefore the moles of ki = 0.0011 x 2/1 = 0.0022 moles
step 4 : find the mass of Ki
mass= moles x molar mass
=0.0022 moles x 166g/mol =0.365 g which is approximate 0.360 g
Answer:
Oxygen can be made from hydrogen peroxide, which decomposes slowly to form water and oxygen:
hydrogen peroxide → water + oxygen
2H2O2(aq) → 2H2O(l) + O2(g)
The rate of reaction can be increased using a catalyst, manganese(IV) oxide. When manganese(IV) oxide is added to hydrogen peroxide, bubbles of oxygen are given off.
Apparatus arranged to measure the volume of gas in a reaction. Reaction mixture is in a flask and gas travels out through a pipe in the top and down into a trough of water. It then bubbles up through a beehive shelf into an upturned glass jar filled with water. The gas collects at the top of the jar, forcing water out into the trough below.
To make oxygen in the laboratory, hydrogen peroxide is poured into a conical flask containing some manganese(IV) oxide. The gas produced is collected in an upside-down gas jar filled with water. As the oxygen collects in the top of the gas jar, it pushes the water out.
Instead of the gas jar and water bath, a gas syringe could be used to collect the oxygen
1.33 is the answer thank me later
Water is H2O, whereas Hydrogen Peroxide is H2O2 -> the extra oxygen atom changes the substance entirely.
Answer:
a characteristic of matter that is not associated with a change in its chemical composition.
Explanation:
Physical properties of matter include color, hardness, malleability, solubility, electrical conductivity, density, melting point, and boiling point