The Atwood machine consists of two masses hanging from the ends of a rope that passes over a pulley. The pulley can be approxima
ted by a uniform disk with mass p=7.95 kg and radius p=0.89 m. The hanging masses are L=32.0 kg and R=17.8 kg. Calculate the magnitude of the masses' acceleration and the tension in the left and right ends of the rope, L and R , respectively.
A d-t graph's slope is equivalent to the speed and direction while a v-t graph's slope is equal to its acceleration. A constant slope for a d-t graph means that the speed is constant. The area underneath a v-t graph would be its distance.
Let assume that direction is positive when football travels to the player. The situation can be described properly by applying the definition of Momentum and Impulse Theorem. That is to say:
The average force needed to stop is obtained after some algebraic manipulations: