Answer:
The 3rd one is correct
Explanation:
Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, about 1.67 × 10−24 grams, which scientists define as one atomic mass unit (amu) or one Dalton. Each electron has a negative charge (−1) equal to the positive charge of a proton (+1). Neutrons are uncharged particles found within the nucleus.
Answer:
83ºC
Explanation:
A bomb calorimeter is an instrument used to measure the heat that release or absorb a particular reaction.
The reaction of combustion of propane is:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O ΔH = -2222kJ/mol
<em>1 mole of propane release 2222kJ</em>
10.0g of propane (Molar mass: 44.1g/mol).
10.0g ₓ (1mol/ 44.1g) = <em>0.227 moles of C₃H₈</em>
If 1 mole of propane release 2222kJ, 0.227moles will release (Release because molar heat is < 0):
0.227 moles of C₃H₈ ₓ (2222kJ / mol) = 504kJ.
Our calorimeter has a constant of 8.0kJ/ºC, that means if there are released 8.0kJ, the bomb calorimeter will increase its temperature in 1ºC. As there are released 504kJ:
504kJ ₓ (1ºC / 8.0kJ) = 63ºC will increase the temperature in the bomb calorimeter.
As initial temperature was 20ºC, final temperature will be:
<h2>83ºC</h2>
The noble gases are helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, radon, and ununoctium. The noble gases are relatively nonreactive. This is because they have a completevalence shell<span>. They have little tendency to </span>gain<span> or lose </span>electrons. <span>These gases all have similar properties under standard conditions: they are all odorless, colorless, monatomic gases with very low chemical </span>reactivity<span>. The six noble gases that occur naturally are helium (He), Neon (Ne), Argon (Ar), Krypton (Kr), Xenon (Xe), and Radon (Rn).</span>
Answer:
31.2K
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
n = 1.42 mol
V = 3L
P = 123 kPa = 123000Pa
Recall: 101325Pa = 1atm
123000Pa = 123000/101325 = 1.21atm
R = 0.082atm.L/Kmol
T =?
Using the ideal gas equation PV = nRT, we can obtain the temperature as follows:
PV = nRT
T = PV/nR
T = (1.21 x 3)/(1.42 x 0.082)
T = 31.2K
