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Paul [167]
3 years ago
10

How does black and coloured objects absorb light and convert it into heat?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nezavi [6.7K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Light energy can be converted into heat energy. A black object absorbs all wavelengths of light and converts them into heat, so the object gets warm. A white object reflects all wavelengths of light, so the light is not converted into heat and the temperature of the object does not increase noticeably.

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An atom X has 2 electrons in its outer orbit. What will it do to form a stable ion?
matrenka [14]

Answer:

In a neutral molecule, the sum of the bonding valance electrons must be equal. So the products of the negative element and its charges and the positive element and its charge must be equal.

Explanation:

C1×N1 = C2×N2

If we have a 3 valance electrons , the 'A' charge will be either +3 or -5 for a full octet and valance electron in 'B' atoms will mostly result in acquisition of additional electrons (2) for an octet and relative charge of -2.

Balancing the two,

3 × A = -2 × B

To be equal, A = 2 and B = 3

Therefore, A²B³

6 0
3 years ago
Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points) What happens to the rate of most reactions as the reaction progresses? The rate remai
Sav [38]

Answer: -

The rate decreases as the concentration of the reactants decreases

Explanation: -

A reaction involves change of the reactants into products.

Initially there is only reactants. So the rate if reaction is high.

After some time there are products. So the amount of reactant is less.

Reactions involve collisions of reactant molecules. As the reactant amount decreases, collisions between the reactants decreases. As such the rate of reaction decreases with the progress of the reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
Given the balanced equation: 2KClO₃ ---> 2KCl + 3O₂ How many moles of O₂ are produced when 4.0 moles of KCl are produced?
Verizon [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 6.0 moles of O₂

Explanation:

Data

                      2KClO₃    ⇒     2KCl    +    3O₂

moles of O₂ = ?

moles of KCl = 4

Process

To find the number of moles of O₂, use proportions and cross multiplication.

Use the coefficients of the balanced equation.

                    2 moles of KCl ----------------- 3 moles of O₂

                    4 moles of KCl -----------------  x

                          x = (4 x 3) / 2

-Simplification

                          x = 12/2

-Result

                        x = 6 moles of O₂

-Conclusion

When 4,0 moles of KCl are produced, 6.0 moles of O₂ will be produced.                          

6 0
3 years ago
Give the systematic names for the formulas or give the formulas for the names:
lilavasa [31]

Lead (II) acetate trihydrate is the systematic name for the formula Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ . 3H₂O.

<h3>What is Molecular Formula ?</h3>

The chemical formula that gives total number of atoms of each element in one molecule of a compound is called Molecular Formula.

<h3>What is Oxidation State ?</h3>

Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the atom is equal to the total number of electrons which have been removed from the element in order to form chemical bond with other atom.

Now find the oxidation state of Pb in Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ .3H₂O

Assume the oxidation state of Pb in Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ .3H₂O be x

x + 2 × (-1) + 3 × 0 = 0

x - 2 + 0 = 0

x = 2

Oxidation state of Pb is +2 or (II)

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The systematic name for the formula Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ .3H₂O is Lead (II) acetate trihydrate.

Learn more about the Molecular Formula here: brainly.com/question/15960587

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
How are radioactive isotopes used to determine the absolute age of igneous rock?
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

d) all of the above

5 0
3 years ago
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