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3 years ago

What are the disadvantages of synhetic rubber?

1 answer:

7 0

Synthetic rubber also has shortcomings, the main drawback exists in its tensile effect is relatively poor, tear strength and mechanical properties are relatively poor

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At STP (101.3 kPa, 0 °C), what volume would 2.00 moles of oxygen gas occupy? The gas constant is 8.31

lakkis [162]

Answer:

44.8 L

Explanation:

Ideal Gas Equation -

i.e.,

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = moles

R = universal gas constant

T = temperature

Using the information given in the question, Volume of the gas can be calculated -

P = 101.3 kPa

V = ?

n = 2.00 moles

R = 8.31

T = 0 degree C = 273.15 K

Using the above data, and putting the data in the respective formula -

PV = nRT

101.3 kPa * V = 2.00 moles * 8.31 * 273.15 K

V = 44.8 L

Hence, the volume of the given gas = 44.8 L

4 0

3 years ago

Nickel and carbon monoxide react to form nickel carbonyl, like this: (s)(g)(g) At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a

horsena [70]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Nickel and carbon monoxide react to form nickel carbonyl, like this:

$Ni(s)+4CO(g)\rightarrow Ni(CO)_4(g)$

At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a 2.6 L reaction vessel containing a mixture of nickel, carbon monoxide, and nickel carbonyl at equilibrium has the following composition:

Compound Amount

Ni 12.7 g

CO 1.98 g

$Ni(CO)_4$ 0.597 g

Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant.

Answer: The value of equilibrium constant for the reaction is 2448.1

Explanation:

We are given:

Mass of nickel = 12.7 g

Mass of CO = 1.98 g

Mass of $Ni(CO)_4$ = 0.597 g

Volume of container = 2.6 L

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

$\text{Equilibrium concentration of nickel}=\frac{12.7}{58.7\times 2.6}=0.083M$

$\text{Equilibrium concentration of CO}=\frac{1.98}{28\times 2.6}=0.0272M$

$\text{Equilibrium concentration of }Ni(CO)_4=\frac{0.597}{170.73\times 2.6}=0.00134M$

For the given chemical reaction:

$Ni(s)+4CO(g)\rightarrow Ni(CO)_4(g)$

The expression of equilibrium constant for the reaction:

$K_{eq}=\frac{[Ni(CO)_4]}{[CO]^4}$

Concentrations of pure solids and pure liquids are taken as 1 in equilibrium constant expression.

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$K_{eq}=\frac{0.00134}{(0.0272)^4}\\\\K_{eq}=2448.1$

Hence, the value of equilibrium constant for the reaction is 2448.1

4 0

3 years ago

Many factors influence the amount of a solute which will dissolve in a solvent. True False

Nikitich [7]

This is true there are many factors that influence the amount of a solute.

8 0

3 years ago

2. When carbohydrates are oxidized, the C-H bonds of the carbohydrate become C=O bonds of carbon dioxide. Oxidation is defined a

Flauer [41]

Answer:

A) The shared electrons in C-O bonds spend less time close to the carbon nucleus than the shared electrons in C-H bonds.

Explanation:

The electronegativity from H is 2.2, from C is 2.55 and from O is 3.44. This property is the measure of the attractive force between an atom and a pair of electrons.

So, the difference of electronegativity of H and C is smaller than the difference between O and C. Because oxygen is more electronegative, the electrons stay close to it in the bond C=O. So carbon has a partial positive charge in that bond. For the bond C-H, the shared electrons stay closes to carbon.

5 0

3 years ago

What is the volume of 1,000 kg of ice? Please explain.

mars1129 [50]

Answer:

Volume of ice is 1.09 m³.

Explanation:

Density:

Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

Units:

SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

Other units are given below,

g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

Symbol:

The symbol used for density is called rho. It is represented by ρ. However letter D can also be used to represent the density.

Given data:

Mass of ice = 1000 Kg

Volume = ?

Solution:

The density of ice is 919 Kg/m³

d = m/v

v = m/d

v = 1000 Kg / 919 Kg/m³

v = 1.09 m³

6 0

3 years ago