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katrin2010 [14]
3 years ago
5

What is the concentration (m) of sodium ions in 4.57 l of a 2.35 m na3p solution?

Chemistry
2 answers:
White raven [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

7.05 M

Explanation:

  • An equation can be written:

Na₃P → 3Na⁺ + P⁻³

  • The formula for concentration (M) is the number of moles divided by the volume in L:

C = n / V

With the concentration and volume given by the problem, we know the number of moles of Na₃P, then with that number we can calculate the moles of Na⁺:

4.57 L * 2.35 M = 10.7395 mol Na₃P

10.7395 mol Na₃P * \frac{3molNa^{+}}{1molNa_{3}P} = 32.2185 mol Na⁺.

Concentration of Na⁺ = mol Na⁺ / V

[Na⁺] = 32.2185 mol Na⁺ / 4.57 L = 7.05 M

Leokris [45]3 years ago
5 0
Answer: 1.03 x 10^25 ions Na
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What is the mass of H2O produced when 14.0 grams of H2 reacts completely with 2.0 grams of O2?
Vladimir79 [104]
Balanced chemical equation:

2 H2 + 1 O2 = 2 H2O

4 g H2  -------> 32 g O2 -----------> 36 g H2O
   ↓                       ↓                             ↓
14.0 g ---------> 2.0 g O2 ----------> mass H2O ?

32 * mass H2O = 2.0 * 36

32 * mass H2O = 72

mass of H2O = 72 / 32

mass of H2O = 2.25 g

hope this helps!.


4 0
3 years ago
Choose two of the following scientists: Anton Lavoisier, John Dalton, JJ Thomson, Robert Millikan, Ernest Rutherford, James Chad
elixir [45]

Answer:

John Dalton:

John Dalton was the scientist who introduced atomic theory in the field of chemistry. Dalton worked on different gases and formulated this theory. The main points of Dalton's theory are:

  • Every element present is made up of atoms.
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  • According to his theory, an atom could not be broken down.
  • Different atoms combine or get separated from each other during a chemical reaction.

Ernest Rutherford:

Ernest Rutherford is known as the father of nuclear physics due to his impressing research work on radioactivity of atoms. Rutherford was the first scientist to discover the nucleus of an atom and prove that the nucleus was charged. He also described that the electrons circle around the nucleus of an atom.

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Answer:

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7 0
3 years ago
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How many moles of hcl are produced from a reaction with 6.2 moles of h2 given the following equation
Bas_tet [7]
It would be 12.4 moles of HCL because you multiply 6.2 by how many moles of HCL in te equation then divide it by how many moles of h2 in the equation so you multiple 6.2 by 2 moles because there’s two moles of HCL which gives you 12.4 then you divide it by one because in the equation there is only 1 mole of H2
5 0
3 years ago
Water is poured into a conical container at the rate of 10 cm3/sec. The cone points directly down, and it has a height of 20 cm
8090 [49]

Answer:

\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{40}{9\pi}\frac{cm}{2}

Explanation:

Hello,

The suitable differential equation for this case is:

\frac{dV}{dt}=10\frac{cm^3}{s}

As we're looking for the change in height with respect to the time, we need a relationship to achieve such as:

\frac{dh}{dt} = ?*\frac{dV}{dt}

Of course, ?=\frac{dh}{dV}.

Now, since the volume of a cone is V=\pi r^2h/3 and the ratio r/h=15/20=3/4 or r=3/4h, the volume becomes:

V=\pi (\frac{3}{4} h)^2h/3= \frac{3}{16}\pi h^3

We proceed to its differentiation:

\frac{dV}{dh} =\frac{9}{16} \pi h^2\\\frac{dh}{dV} =\frac{16}{9 \pi h^2}

Then, we compute \frac{dh}{dt}

\frac{dh}{dt} = \frac{16}{9 \pi h^2}*\frac{dV}{dt}\\\frac{dh}{dt} = \frac{16}{9\pi h^2}*10\frac{cm^3}{s} =\frac{160}{9 \pi h^2}

Finally, at h=2:

\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{160}{9\pi 2^2}\\\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{40}{9\pi}\frac{cm}{s}

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
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