Answer:
pHe = 3.2 × 10⁻³ atm
pNe = 2.5 × 10⁻³ atm
P = 5.7 × 10⁻³ atm
Explanation:
Given data
Volume = 1.00 L
Temperature = 25°C + 273 = 298 K
mHe = 0.52 mg = 0.52 × 10⁻³ g
mNe = 2.05 mg = 2.05 × 10⁻³ g
The molar mass of He is 4.00 g/mol. The moles of He are:
0.52 × 10⁻³ g × (1 mol / 4.00 g) = 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ mol
We can find the partial pressure of He using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
P × 1.00 L = 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ mol × (0.082 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K
P = 3.2 × 10⁻³ atm
The molar mass of Ne is 20.18 g/mol. The moles of Ne are:
2.05 × 10⁻³ g × (1 mol / 20.18 g) = 1.02 × 10⁻⁴ mol
We can find the partial pressure of Ne using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
P × 1.00 L = 1.02 × 10⁻⁴ mol × (0.082 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K
P = 2.5 × 10⁻³ atm
The total pressure is the sum of the partial pressures.
P = 3.2 × 10⁻³ atm + 2.5 × 10⁻³ atm = 5.7 × 10⁻³ atm
Answer:
Explanation:
1. the 1/2 reaction that occurs at the cathode
3Cl2(g) +6e^- -------------> 6Cl^- (aq)
2 the 1/2 reaction that occurs at the anode
2MnO2(s) + 8OH^-(aq) ----------> 2MnO4^- (aq) + 4H2O(l) +6e^-
2MnO2(s) + 8OH^-(aq) ----------> 2MnO4^- (aq) + 4H2O(l) +6e^-
E0 = -0.59v
3Cl2(g) +6e^- -------------> 6Cl^- (aq)
E0 = 1.39v
3Cl2 (g) + 2MnO2 (s) + 8OH^(−) (aq)---------> 6Cl^(−) (aq) + 2MnO4^(−) (aq) + 4H2O (l)
E0cell = 0.80v
Given:
<span>M1 = 6.5 kg of books
</span><span>M2 = 1.5 kg of CDs
</span><span>M3 = 2.0 kg of DVDs
Required: percent by mass of each object
Solution:
First, we calculate the total mass.
M = 6.5 kg + 1.5 kg + 2.0 kg = 10 kg
Percent by mass is calculated by getting the ration of the mass of an object and the total mass multiplied by 100 to get the percent.
%M1 = 6.5 / 10 x 100 = 65%
%M2 = 1.5/10 x 100 = 15%
%M3 = 2.0/10 x 100 = 20%</span>
This is an application of Boyle's law:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂. we don't have to convert volume and pressure to standard forms. we can even use the pressure with mmHg
1 atm = 760 mmHg
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂ = 745 x 500 / 760 = 490 ml
Note that here we assume constant temperature