Explanation:
Given the mass of HCl is ---- 0.50 g
The volume of solution is --- 4.0 L
To determine the pH of the resulting solution, follow the below-shown procedure:
1. Calculate the number of moles of HCl given by using the formula:
2. Calculate the molarity of HCl.
3. Calculate pH of the solution using the formula:
![pH=-log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
Since HCl is a strong acid, it undergoes complete ionization when dissolved in water.
Thus, ![[HCl]=[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHCl%5D%3D%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
Calculation:
1. Number of moles of HCl given:
2. Concentration of HCl:
3. pH of the solution:
![pH=-log[H^+]\\=-log(0.003425)\\=2.47](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C%3D-log%280.003425%29%5C%5C%3D2.47)
Hence, pH of the given solution is 2.47.
Answer:
<em>A solution containing 60 grams of nano3 completely dissolved in 50. Grams of water at 50°c is classified as being</em> <u>supersaturaded</u>
Explanation:
This question is about solubility.
Regarding solubility, the solutions may be classified as:
- Unsaturated: the concentration is below the maximum concentration permited at the given temperature.
- Saturated: the concentration is the maximum permitted at the given temperature, under normal conditions.
- Supersaturated: the concentration has overcome the maximum permitted at the given temperature. This is possible only under special conditions and is a very unstable state.
Each substance has its own, unique solubility properties. So, in order to tell the state of the solution you need to compare with either solubility tables, or solubility curves; or run you own experiments.
- In internet you can find the solubility curve of NaNO₃ showing the solubility for a wide range of temperatures.
- In such curve the solubility of NaNO₃ at 50°C is about 115 g of NaNO₃ per 100 g of water.
- Hence, do the proportion to determine the amount of solute that can be dissolved in 50 grams of water at 50°CÑ
115 g NaNO₃ / 100 g H₂O = x / 50 g H₂O ⇒ x = 57.5 g NaNO₃
- <u>Conclusion</u>: 50 grams of water can contain 57.5 g of NaNO₃ dissolved; so, <em>a solution containing 60 g of NaNO₃ completely dissolved in 50 grams of water is supersaturated.</em>
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Answer:
When the hammer is in the sun, heat flows by radiation
When you pick up the hammer, heat flows by conduction
Explanation:
As the hammer lies in the sun, heat is transferred to the hammer by radiation. Heat energy reaches the earth from the sun by radiation. Radiation is a mode of beat transfer in which heat is transferred without a material medium.
When you pick up the hammer, heat flows to your hand by conduction because your body is a conductor of heat.
A: C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6H₂O + 6O₂
6CO₂ + 12H₂O = C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6H₂O + 6O₂
Answer:
Acid are those substances which release H + ions when dissolved in water.
Get that hundooo!
