The hardness of water is determined primarily by the amount of calcium and magnesium it contains. ... Instead of having higher levels of calcium and magnesium, soft water tends to have higher concentrations of sodium, or salt.
Answer:
-179.06 kJ
Explanation:
Let's consider the following balanced reaction.
HCl(g) + NaOH(s) ⟶ NaCl(s) + H₂O(l)
We can calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction (ΔH°r) using the following expression.
ΔH°r = 1 mol × ΔH°f(NaCl(s)) + 1 mol × ΔH°f(H₂O(l)) - 1 mol × ΔH°f(HCl(g)) - 1 mol × ΔH°f(NaOH(s))
ΔH°r = 1 mol × (-411.15 kJ/mol) + 1 mol × (-285.83 kJ/mol) - 1 mol × (-92.31 kJ/mol) - 1 mol × (-425.61 kJ/mol)
ΔH°r = -179.06 kJ
What is the problem u need help with
Answer:
C8H8 + 10O2 → 8CO2 + 4H2O
Explanation:
unbalanced reaction:
C8H8 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
balanced for semireactions:
(1) 16H2O + C8H8 → 8CO2 + 40H+
(2) 10(4H+ + O2 → 2H2O)
⇒ 40H+ + 10O2 → 20H2O
(1) + (2):
balanced reaction:
⇒ C8H8 + 10O2 → 8CO2 + 4H2O
8 - C - 8
20 - O2 - 20
8 - H - 8
