Explanation:
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Answer:
The answer to your question is:
Explanation:
Data
carbon 7.3% = 7.3g
hydrogen 4.5% = 4.5g
oxygen 36.4% = 36.4 g
nitrogen 31.8% = 31.8 g
Now
For carbon
12 g --------------------1 mol
7.3 g ------------- x
x = 7.3/12 = 0.608 mol
For hydrogen
1 g -------------------- 1 mol
4.5 g ------------------ x
x = 4.5 mol
For oxygen
16 g ------------------- 1 mol
36.4 g ---------------- x
x = 2.28 mol
For nitrogen
14 g ---------------- 1 mol
31.8 g --------------- x
x = 2.27 mol
Now divide by the lowest result, the is 0.608 from carbon
carbon 0.608/0.608 = 1
hydrogen 4.5/ 0.608 = 7.4
oxygen 2.28/0.608 = 3.75
nitrogen 2.27/0.608 = 3.73
Empirical formula = CH₇O₄N₄
PH scale is used to determine how acidic, basic or neutral a solution is
pH can be calculated using the H₃O⁺
ph can be calculated as follows
pH = - log[ H₃O⁺]
[H₃O⁺] = 1 x 10⁻⁹
pH = - log [1 x 10⁻⁹]
pH = 9
pH of solution is 9
In buffer solution there is an equilibrium between the acid HA and its conjugate base A⁻: HA(aq) ⇌ H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq).
When acid (H⁺ ions) is added to the buffer solution, the equilibrium is shifted to the left, because conjugate base (A⁻) reacts with hydrogen cations from added acid, according to Le Chatelier's principle: H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq) ⇄ HA(aq). So, the conjugate base (A⁻) consumes some hydrogen cations and pH is not decreasing (less H⁺ ions, higher pH of solution).
A buffer can be defined as a substance that prevents the pH of a solution from changing by either releasing or absorbing H⁺ in a solution.
Buffer is a solution that can resist pH change upon the addition of an acidic or basic components and it is able to neutralize small amounts of added acid or base, pH of the solution is relatively stable
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The answer to this question is A. Both ripening and spoiling are chemical reactions.
Spoiling is a chemical reaction because spoiled food has bad smell and taste and it changes colour too.
Ripening of fruits is a chemical change. For example the colour could change as well as the texture.
