First consider and take note of the following:
1. When 2 or more finite amounts of substances are mix together (with different temperature) the final temperature is never equivalent to the initial temperature of any of the substances involved.
2. The substances meet at an equilibrium temperature.
3. Heat transfers from a higher temperature to a lower temperature.
Only choice (3) satisfies the conditions.
Answer:
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because it has a higher temperature.
Explanation:
<em>The correct option would be that the average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because it has a higher temperature.</em>
<u>According to the kinetic theory of matter, the temperate of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of substance. In other words, the higher the temperature of a substance, the higher the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance.</u>
In the illustration, the gas in container B showed a higher temperature than that of container A as indicated on the thermometer, it thus means that the average kinetic energy of the molecules of gas B is higher than those of gas A.
John Dalton was the first scientist
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