A football player running at two meters per second dives towards a football flying towards him with a velocity of five meters pe
2 answers:
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So, the time needed before you hear the splash is approximately <u>2.06 s</u>.
<h3>Introduction</h3>Hi ! In this question, I will help you. This question uses two principles, namely the time for an object to fall freely and the time for sound to propagate through air. When moving in free fall, the time required can be calculated by the following equation:
With the following condition :
- t = interval of the time (s)
- h = height or any other displacement at vertical line (m)
- g = acceleration of the gravity (m/s²)
Meanwhile, for sound propagation (without sound reflection), time propagates is the same as the quotient of distance by time. Or it can be formulated by :
With the following condition :
- t = interval of the time (s)
- s = shift or displacement (m)
- v = velocity (m/s)
We know that :
- h = height or any other displacement at vertical line = 19.6 m
- g = acceleration of the gravity = 9.8 m/s²
- v = velocity = 343 m/s
What was asked :
= ... s
Step by step :
- Find the time when the object falls freely until it hits the water. Save value as
- Find the time when the sound propagate through air. Save value as
- Find the total time
So, the time needed before you hear the splash is approximately 2.06 s.
Answer:
(a) I_A=1/12ML²
(b) I_B=1/3ML²
Explanation:
We know that the moment of inertia of a rod of mass M and lenght L about its center is 1/12ML².
(a) If the rod is bent exactly at its center, the distance from every point of the rod to the axis doesn't change. Since the moment of inertia depends on the distance of every mass to this axis, the moment of inertia remains the same. In other words, I_A=1/12ML².
(b) The two ends and the point where the two segments meet form an isorrectangle triangle. So the distance between the ends d can be calculated using the Pythagorean Theorem:
Next, the point where the two segments meet, the midpoint of the line connecting the two ends of the rod, and an end of the rod form another rectangle triangle, so we can calculate the distance between the two axis x using Pythagorean Theorem again:
Finally, using the Parallel Axis Theorem, we calculate I_B: