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Feliz [49]
3 years ago
15

Which of the following is an example of a scientific theory? . Select one:. a. Scientists use three mathematical laws to predict

the movement of planets in the solar system.. b. Scientists observe the effect of climate changes on plants and primary producers living in the ocean.. c. Scientists use the relationship between the DNA of various species to estimate how long ago they diverged evolutionarily from each other.. d. Scientists agree that there is an amount of attraction between any two objects, called gravity, and can describe the attraction in mathematical terms.
Physics
2 answers:
tatuchka [14]3 years ago
7 0
The correct answer is letter D. The statement that is an example of a scientific theory is this: "Scientists agree that there is an amount of attraction between any two objects, called gravity, and can describe the attraction in mathematical terms."<span>
</span>
VARVARA [1.3K]3 years ago
5 0

The correct answer is:

D) Scientists agree that there is an amount of attraction between any two objects, called gravity, and can describe the attraction in mathematical terms.

The explanation:

-A scientific theory is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world that can be repeatedly tested, in accordance with the scientific method, using a predefined protocol of observation and experiment.

-theory can imply that something is an unsubstantiated and speculative guess, the opposite of its meaning in science.

-Observation is part of the scientific method, but not the theory. and Experimentation is part of the scientific method, but not the theory.

So, the correct answer is D


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What best explains the speed of sound in different states of matter? Sound travels fastest in ice because energy is easier to tr
vagabundo [1.1K]

The speed of sound depends on any form of matter or medium in which sound travels through it and depends on the amount of molecular collisions. Sound travels slowest in gas in the form of steam because the sound has to move around the gas molecules that are far apart making it harder for the energy of vibrations hit the particles and make sound.

Moreover, sound travelling through solids like ice is much faster because the particles are closer together so the sound waves do not have to travel that far making the number of collisions greater and sound spread more easily.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
It took Eric 11 hours to drive to a football game. On the way home, he was able to increase his average speed by 12mph and make
yarga [219]

Answer:

54mph

Explanation:

Speed is defined as the change in distance of a body with respect to time.

Let x be the speed of Eric on his way to the football game, if he used 11hours to the football game, his distance will be the product of his speed and time taken i.e

Distance = speed × time

Distance= x × 11

Distance = 11x... (1)

During his return journey, his speed increases by 12mph with a return drive in only 9hours i.e speed = x+12 and time is 9hours

Since distance = speed × time (return Journey)

Distance = (x+12)×9

Distance = 9x+84...(2)

Note that the distance to and fro the journey is the same as such we will equate equations 1 and 2 to get his initial speed "x" to have;

11x = 9x+84

11x-9x = 84

2x = 84

x = 42mph

This means that his initial speed on his way to the football game is 42mph. Since his speed increases by 12mph during his return drive, his return speed will be 42mph + 12mph which gives 54mph.

6 0
3 years ago
If an electronin an electron beam experiences a downward force of 2.0x10^-14N while traveling in a magnetic field of 8.3x10^-2T
Anni [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Force is downward I.e negative y-axis

F = -2 × 10^-14 •j N

Magnetic field is westward, +x direction

B = 8.3 × 10^-2 •i T

Charge of an electron

q = 1.6 × 10^-19C

Velocity and it direction?

Force in a magnetic field is given as

F = q(V×B)

Angle between V and B is 270, check attachment

The cross product of velocity and magnetic field

F =qVB•Sin270

2 × 10^-14 = 1.6 × 10^-19 × V × 8.3 × 10^-2

Then,

v = 2 × 10^-14 / (1.6 × 10^-19 × 8.3 × 10^-2)

v = 1.51 × 10^6 m/s

Direction of the force

Let x be the direction of v

-F•j = v•x × B•i

From cross product

We know that

i×j = k, j×i = -k

j×k =i, k×j = -i

k×i = j, i×k = -j OR -k×i = -j

Comparing -k×i = -j to given problem

We notice that

-F•j = q ( -V•k × B×i)

So, the direction of V is negative z- direction

V = -1.51 × 10^6 •k m/s

6 0
3 years ago
The satellite s travels around the earth in a circular path with a constant speed of 20 mm&gt;h. If the acceleration is 2.5 m&gt
Zanzabum

<u>Answer:</u>

The altitude of planet = 5989.198 km

<u>Explanation:</u>

    We know that centripetal acceleration, a = v^2/r, where v is the velocity and r is the radius. In this case both acceleration and velocity is given, so we can find radius of satellite.

    v = 20 Mm/hr = 20*10^6/3600 = 5555.56 m/s

    a = 2.5 m/s^2

 So,  2.5 = 5555.56^2/r\\ \\ r = 12345698.77 m = 12345.698km

 We have diameter of earth = 12713 km

        Radius of earth = 12713/2 = 6356.5 km

   The altitude of planet = Radius of planet - radius of earth

                                         = 12345.698 - 6356.5

                                         = 5989.198 km

8 0
3 years ago
You have two pieces of wire that allow electrons to pass through them when they are connected to each other. if you insert a met
Andre45 [30]
A. I think that's it.
5 0
3 years ago
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