Let x be the amount of cement and y be the amount of sand. If <span>the ratio of cement to sand for mortar is 1:3, then

and y=3x.
</span>
So, if <span>Sandy puts in x=7 shovels of cement, then she puts

shovels of sand.
</span><span>
</span><span>
Answer: 21 shovels of sand.
</span>
Answer: X=18
Explanation: 42 - 18 = 24
24 multiplied by 2 = 48
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we'll need to multiply these two values together. I'll use the expansion formula, which goes as follows:


Lets apply this to the following equation:



- Remove parenthesis and add.

Answer:
x^2+10x+21