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aivan3 [116]
3 years ago
13

Internal energy is defined as_________.

Chemistry
1 answer:
melamori03 [73]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Internal energy is defined as the total kinetic energy of all the system component.

Explanation:

Internal energy is defined as the sum of all the energies present within the molecules of an object due to their disordered and random motion.

Also we can say that, all the kinetic energies present within the molecules of an object are internal energy.

As kinetic energy is the energy obtained by the molecules of an object due to its motion.

Thus, we can conclude that internal energy is defined as the total kinetic energy of all the system component.

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On a flight to Europe, you notice that the packages of peanuts are puffed up. Why? 1. The jet is over-pressurized at high altitu
hodyreva [135]

Answer:

The correct answer is;

5. They were packaged at a higher pressure on the ground, thus causing the gas inside the packages to expand in the sky where the jet is at a lower pressure.

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law, the pressure of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to it volume at constant temperature

P₁·V₁ = P₂·V₂

At the factories, the peanuts are packaged at atmospheric conditions whereby P₁ = 1 atm, however, the pressure of the air in the atmosphere decreases with altitude as such the pressure in the airplane jet is about a fraction of hat on the ground by about a factor of 0.7.

Therefore P₂ = 0.7 atm and we have

V₂ = P₁·V₁/P₂ = 1 atm×V₁/0.7 atm = 1.43·V₁

The volume increases at high altitudes

7 0
3 years ago
a sample of gold is heated from 12 degrees to 28 degrees celsius and absorbs 460 joules of energy. What is the mass of gold?
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

hi friends I don't no answer so sorry sorry sorry

Explanation:

but you follow me and give me brainliest ok by by by by by

3 0
2 years ago
if a girl holds a ball at waist level and then lifts the ball above her head and holds it there which of the following is she do
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

She is making kinetic energy when she lifts the ball and when the ball is above her head the ball gains potential energy.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A compound is found to have 55.7% hafnium+and+44.3%+chlorine.+what+is+the+empirical+formula?
uranmaximum [27]

The empirical formula of a compound found to have 55.7% hafnium and 44.3% chlorine is HfCl4.

<h3>How to calculate empirical formula?</h3>

The empirical formula of a compound is a notation indicating the ratios of the various elements present in a compound, without regard to the actual numbers.

The empirical formula of the given compound can be calculated as follows:

  • Hafnium = 55.7% = 55.7g
  • Chlorine = 44.3% = 44.3g

First, we convert mass values to moles by dividing by the molar mass of each element

  • Hafnium = 55.7g ÷ 178.49g/mol = 0.312mol
  • Chlorine = 44.3g ÷ 35.5g/mol = 1.25mol

Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest

  • Hafnium = 0.312 ÷ 0.312 = 1
  • Chlorine = 1.25 ÷ 0.312 = 4

Therefore, the empirical formula of a compound found to have 55.7% hafnium and 44.3% chlorine is HfCl4.

Learn more about empirical formula at: brainly.com/question/14044066

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
What volume will 0.405 g of krypton gas occupy at STP?
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is V = 0.108 L or 108 ml

Explanation:

Data

Volume = ?

mass = 0.405 g

Temperature = 273°K

Pressure = 1 atm

Process

1.- Convert mass of Kr to moles

                  83.8 g of Kr -------------------- 1 mol

                     0.405 g     -------------------  x

                     x = (0.405 x 1) / 83.8

                     x = 0.0048 moles

2.- Use the Ideal gas law to solve this problem

                   PV = nRT

- Solve for V

                      V = nRT / P

- Substitution

                      V = (0.0048)(0.082)(273) / 1

- Simplification

                       V = 0.108 / 1

- Result

                       V = 0.108 L

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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