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Sedaia [141]
3 years ago
7

Which sample is most likely to undergo the smallest change in temperature upon the absorption of 100 kJkJ of heat

Chemistry
1 answer:
lapo4ka [179]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Corresponde a la sesi�n de GA 4.5 UN PEQUE�O AUMENTO

La dilataci�n se define como el aumento de las dimensiones de un cuerpo cuando �ste absorbe calor. A excepci�n del agua, que se contrae cuando su temperatura aumenta de 0 hasta 4 �C. Cuando un cuerpo absorbe calor, sus mol�culas adquieren mayor energ�a cin�tica y ocupa mayor espacio; en consecuencia, el cuerpo aumenta sus dimensiones, el espacio que se da entre las mol�culas es conocido como coeficiente de dilataci�n y para cada material es diferente.

De los estados de la materia el s�lido es el que se dilata menos en comparaci�n con los fluidos, de los cuales el gas se dilata notablemente.

La dilataci�n se considera, de manera general, de tres tipos: lineal, superficial y c�bica.

Dilataci�n lineal

Este tipo de dilataci�n se presenta en cuerpos cuya dimensi�n principal es su longitud y es indispensable considerarla en cables, v�as de ferrocarril o varillas; se calcula por medio de un instrumento llamado pir�metro de cuadrante.

Graphics

Cuando dos varillas de diferente material son calentadas de 25 �C a 68 �C se observa que las dos aumentan su tama�o, pero no en la misma proporci�n. El incremento de tama�o de cada varilla, cuando su temperatura se eleva un grado celsius, se conoce como coeficiente de dilataci�n y se define como el aumento que experimenta un cuerpo por cada grado cent�grado que su temperatura aumente.

La dilataci�n lineal que experimenta un cuerpo cuando se calienta depende b�sicamente de tres factores, que son:

a) longitud inicial Graphics

b) incremento de temperatura Graphics

c) coeficiente de dilataci�n Graphics

La relaci�n matem�tica de estos tres factores establece la igualdad:

Graphics

Ejemplo:

�En cu�nto aumentar� su longitud un alambre de cobre cuya longitud inicial es de 100 m, si la temperatura var�a de -15 �C a 32 �C? El coeficiente de dilataci�n del cobre es de Graphics

Explanation:

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Which of these phrases accurately describe disproportionation? Check all that apply. A single compound reacts with itself. A sin
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

A single compound reacts with itself.

Explanation:

Disproportionation is a chemical reaction,most times a redox reaction, in which a molecule is transformed into two or more dissimilar products. In a disproportionation reaction, the species are simultaneously oxidized and reduced to form at least two different products.

A typical example of a specie that disproportionate is the copper I ion as shown below;

2Cu^+(aq) ------> Cu(s) + Cu^2+(aq)

The two oxidation states of copper formed in the disproportionation are Cu(0) and copper (II).

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the rate law and calculate the rate constant for the chemical reaction.
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

The rate law is [B]

Explanation:

In Trials 1 and 2, the concentration of B changes and A is the same so you can see how changes in B affect the rate. In this case, 0.300/0.150=2 and 7.11 x 10^-4 / 3.56 x 10^-4= 2. Since there 2^1=2, we can say that the reaction order of B is 1.

Similarly, if we look at trials 2 and 3, the concentration of B is constant, while A is changing. In this case, the rate has not changed at all with a change in concentration of A, so this means that A has 0 order.

Therefore, the rate law is just [B].

6 0
3 years ago
Weathering involves the
alisha [4.7K]

Explanation:

Maybe

Physical and chemical breakdown of rocks

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of AgNO3 must react to form 0. 854 mol Ag? mol AgNO3.
babunello [35]

The moles of silver nitrate required to form 0.854 mol silver ion has been 0.854 mol.

The balanced chemical equation for the dissolution of silver nitrate has been:

\rm AgNO_3\;\rightarrow\;Ag^+\;+\;NO_3^-

The aqueous solution of silver nitrate has been dissociated into the constituent silver and nitrate ions.

In a balanced chemical equation, the coefficient has been equivalent to the moles of each reactant forming the moles of product.

From, the balanced equation,

\rm 1\;mol\;AgNO_3=1\;mol\;Ag

The given moles of Silver has been 0.854 mol. Thus, the moles of silver nitrate required has been given as:

\rm 1\;mol\;Ag^+=1\;mol\;AgNO_3\\0.854\;mol\;Ag^+=0.854\;\times\;1\;mol\;AgNO_3\\0.854\;mol\;Ag^+=0.854\;mol\;AgNO_3

The moles of silver nitrate required to form 0.854 mol silver ion has been 0.854 mol.

For more information about the moles produced, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/10606802

6 0
2 years ago
Which one IS an example of a homogenous mixture?
elena-s [515]

Answer:

<em>I</em><em> </em><em>think</em><em> option</em> ( b) <em>tea </em><em>is</em><em> right</em><em> answer</em>

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