It is true that studies of animals show that they play only when the physical survival needs have been met; however, there is growing evidence that for children, play is crucial in terms of biological evolution as well as individual development.
Glucose is a simple monosaccharide sugar molecule with a chemical formula C6H12O6.
After first exposure to an antigen, it can take about three weeks for antibodies to reach a detectable level. The body will react to disease by creating antibodies and testing their effectiveness against the unknown antigen.
Antibodies are the body's way of fighting off foreign threats. Also known as immunoglobulin, they detect and attack pathogenic bacteria and viruses. These antibodies detect a protein that is unique to the surface of the pathogen called the antigen.
At times, we can see an increase in antibodies for one disease, for example, <em>Lyme disease</em>, in the presence of <em><u>non-Lyme disease antigens.</u></em> This is often due to antigenic variation, which is a method used by pathogens to mask their respective antigens. There are also general use antibodies that will increase in reaction to any pathogen.
As with any illness, a patient who receives treatment sooner will fare better than those whose treatment is delayed. This is due to the fact that earlier treatment with antibiotics will allow the body to fight off the infection before the bacteria can reproduce further.
After the first immune response, antigen-specific antibodies will remain for some time to provide the body with "immunity" to the pathogen, while <u>general-purpose antibodies will return to a base value. </u>
To learn more visit:
brainly.com/question/7597406?referrer=searchResults
Bacteria's cell wall is made of peptidoglycans; among protists Algae have cell walls made of cellulose.
Fungi's cell wall is made up of chitin.
Plants cell wall is made of cellulose.
<span>Cellular Metabolism - producing and using energy
</span><span>Reproduction - self explanatory.
</span><span>Molecular Transport - transporting all energy and products from one place to another within the cell and within the body. </span>