The answer is 4.
Gases have low densities, because of the increased space between hight-energy particles.
Answer:
see explanation...
Explanation:
Mg⁺²-24 Co⁺³-60 Clˉ-35
Protons (p⁺) 12 27 17
Neutrons (n⁰) 12 33 18
Electrons (eˉ) 10 24 18
(c) (b) (a)
12/2 : 12/2 : 10/2 27/3 : 33/3 : 24/3 #n⁰ = 18
6 : 6 : 5 9 : 11 : 8 #eˉ = 18
"Carbon" is an element. It is found in the fourth group of the periodic table, and it is a stable element. This means that it can not be decomposed via heating, because if an element were to break down, it would release its subatomic particles. The explanation was probably one used to describe the thermal decomposition of a compound into smaller compounds.
The formula for kinetic energy is KE=1/2(mv²). Since both mass and velocity are multiplied by each other, particle with a larger mass needs to be moving slower than a particle with less mass if both have the same kinetic energy. You can think of it as 2KE/m=v² or 2KE/v²=m, If you increase the mass the velocity needs to decrease to keep the same KE value.
I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.