Above is a potential energy curve of a reaction. It depicts conversion of reactant to product via transition state.
When a catalyst is added to the reaction system, energy barrier of reaction decreases.
It must be noted that energy barrier reaction is defined as energy difference between reactant and transition state.
In present case, energy of reactant is 200 kj, while that of transition state (in absence of catalyst) is 650 kj
Thus, energy barrier of reaction is 650 - 200 = 450 kj
<span>Hence, system must absorb 450 kj of energy for the reaction to start, if no catalyst was used</span>
830 mL
The volume of an 2.3 m solution with 212 grams of calcium chloride (cacl2) dissolved is 830 mL.
The solution has a concentration of 2.3 mol/L.
<h3>a) Moles of CaCl2</h3>
Molar mass of CaCl2 = 110.98 g/mol
Moles of CaCl2 = 212 g CaCl2 x (1 mol CaCl2/110.98 g CaCl2)
= 1.910 mol CaCl2
<h3>b) Volume of solution</h3>
V = 1.910 mol CaCl2 x (1 L solution/2.3 mol CaCl2) = 0.83 L solution
= 830 mL solution
<h3>How much CaCl2 is there in the solution by molarity?</h3>
- The number of moles is 0.125 x 2 = 0.25 mol since the molarity is 2.0M.
- To get the answer of 27.745 g, simply multiply this by the molar mass of calcium chloride, which is 110.98 g/mol.
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Answer:
pretty sure it's C,
Explanation:
Mantle convection is the very slow creeping motion of Earth's solid silicate mantle caused by convection currents carrying heat from the interior to the planet's surface. ... This hot added material cools down by conduction and convection of heat.