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3 years ago

The energy of the universe is constant. That what mentioned by the first law of thermodynamics,

Chemistry

1 answer:

Goryan [66]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

No, ΔE does not always equal zero because it refers to the systems internal energy, which is affected by heat and work

Explanation:

According to the first law of thermodynamics, energy is neither created nor destroyed. This implies that the total energy of a system is always a constant.

So, according to the first law of thermodynamics we have that ΔE = q + w. This means that the value of ΔE depends on q (heat) and w(work). Hence ΔE is not always zero since it depends on the respective values of q and w.

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Calculate the pH of a 0.50 M HIO. The Ka of hypoiodic acid, HIO, is 2.3x10–11.0.305.325.479.474.80

never [62]

Answer:

pH = 5.47

Explanation:

The equilibrium that takes place is:

HIO ↔ H⁺ + IO⁻

Ka = $\frac{[H+][IO-]}{[HIO]}$ = 2.3 * 10⁻¹¹

At equilibrium:

[HIO] = 0.5 M - x

[H⁺] = x

[IO⁻] = x

<u>Replacing those values in the equation for Ka and solving for x:</u>

$Ka=\frac{x^2}{0.5-x}=2.3*10^{-11} \\x^2=(2.3*10^{-11})(0.5-x)\\x^2=1.15*10^{-11}-2.3*10^{-11}x\\x^2+2.3*10^{-11}x-1.15*10^{-11}=0\\x=3.39*10^{-6}$

Then [H⁺]=3.39 * 10⁻⁶, thus pH = 5.47

7 0

3 years ago

If the temperature of the water were 0°C and the pressure was above 760 mm Hg, what phase would the water be in?

viva [34]

I would say the answer is gas.

4 0

2 years ago

Upper n subscript 2 (g) plus 3 upper H subscript 2 (g) double-headed arrow 2 upper N upper H subscript 3 (g). At equilibrium, th

artcher [175]

Answer:

The <u>equilibrium constant</u> is:

$k_c=0.0030M^{-2}$

Explanation:

The correct equation is:

N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇄ 2NH₃(g)

Thus, with the equilibrium concentrations you can calculate the equilibrium constant, Kc.

The equation for the equilibrium constant is:

$k_c=\dfrac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2]\cdot [H_2]^3}$

Substituting:

$k_c=\dfrac{(0.105M)^2}{(1.1M)\cdot (1.50M)^3}$

$k_c=0.0030M^{-2}$

6 0

3 years ago

What type of chemical reaction is oil spills?

labwork [276]

Decomposition, because the oil eventually breaks down bc of bacterias and evaporate into the ocean!

8 0

2 years ago

I need Helpppp with my chemistry while we are out of school. I don't have a good teacher and he's not helping since it's his las

9966 [12]

Answer:

im not sure but I hope this helps

Explanation:

I believe the equivalents is just the moles reactant/moles limiting reactant

water has a denisty of 1 g/mL. 1 L is 1000 ml so there are 1000g/L.

the molar mass of water is 18g/mol if you use the Liters in the equation above you can find the number of grams present. divide this number you found by 18 to find the moles.

now take the amount of the other reactant given and divide it by its own molar mass. this will give you the number of moles of that reactant.

divide the moles of water by the moles of the reactant and that is the equivalent.

to find the normality you take this number and divide it by the number of liters.

5 0

3 years ago