Answer:
Yes, fracture will occur
Explanation:
Half length of internal crack will be 4mm/2=2mm=0.002m
To find the dimensionless parameter, we use critical stress crack propagation equation
and making Y the subject
Where Y is the dimensionless parameter, a is half length of crack, K is plane strain fracture toughness, 
is critical stress required for initiating crack propagation. Substituting the figures given in question we obtain
When the maximum internal crack length is 6mm, half the length of internal crack is 6mm/2=3mm=0.003m
and making K the subject
and substituting 260 MPa for 
while a is taken as 0.003m and Y is already known
Therefore, fracture toughness at critical stress when maximum internal crack is 6mm is 42.455 Mpa and since it’s greater than 40 Mpa, fracture occurs to the material
The modern hydraulic lifts make use of biodegradable fluid to transmit hydraulic power
<em>Question: The options are left out in the question. The details and facts about the modern hydraulic lift are presented here</em>
<em />
Details about the modern hydraulic lifts include;
The development of the modern hydraulic occurred in the Industrial Revolution to perform task done previously by steam powered elevators
The power of the hydraulic lift come from the hydraulic cylinder known as the actuator, which in turn is powered by pressurized hydraulic fluid such as oil
The hydraulic fluid is pushed by a piston rod through which energy is capable of being transferred, such that the applied force is multiplied, to provide more power for lifting
<u>Facts about the modern hydraulic lifts include;</u>
- The dry motor in the modern hydraulic lift is more efficient and consumes 20% less energy
- It comprises of valves that are controlled electronically such that the response is much rapid and the energy consumption is reduced by a further 20%
- The cars used in the modern lift are lighter, as well as the slings, which reduces the power usage by 20%
- It makes use of chemicals which are environmentally friendly as hydraulic fluid
- The flash point of the fluid used is higher, as well as it posses 50% lower compressibility as well elasticity
Learn more here:
brainly.com/question/16942803
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I would say this awnser because its the only one that makes sence to me
The answer is deindividuation - a psychological state in which a person does not feel individual responsibility.
