Answer:
litmus paper turns red under acidic conditions
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Atom is the smallest particle of an element
Answer:
The reaction will be spontaneous.
Explanation:
- The change in free energy (ΔG) is the difference between the heat released during a process and the heat released for the same process occurring in a reversible manner.
- The sign of ΔG gives an indication for the spontaneity of the reaction:
If ΔG is negative, the reaction is spontaneous.
If ΔG = zero, the reaction is at equilibrium.
If ΔG is positive, the reaction is non-spontaneous.
Answer:
fraction of vacancies for this metal FV = 1.918*10⁻⁴
Explanation:
Given:
The number of vacancies per unit volume => ( Nv = 1*10²⁵ m⁻³ )
But we know that Avogrado's constant NA = 6.022*10²³ atoms/mol
Density of the material is given in g/cm3 we need to convert it to g/m³
Density of material ( p ) in g/m³ :
To convert we know that
1 g/cm³ = 1000000 g/m³ then
7.40 * ( 1000000 ) = 7.40*10⁶ g/m³
So, Density of material ( p ) in g/m³ = 7.40*10⁶ g/m³
Given Atomic mass = 85.5 g/mol
To Calculate the number of atomic sites per unit volume , we will use the below formula by substituting those values above
N = NA * p / A
N = ( 6.022*10²³ ) * ( 7.40*10⁶ ) / 85.5
N = 4.45*10³⁰ / 85.5
N = 5.212*10²⁸ atoms/m³
We can now Calculate the fraction of vacancies using the formula below;
Fv = Nv / N
Fv = 1*10²⁵ / 5.212*10²⁸
fraction of vacancies for this metal at 600c.= 1.918*10⁻⁴
