Answer:
The velocity in duct is 73.854 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that Pitot tube measuring velocity v in 50 cm diameter duct contain air of density 1.1
.
Also, P1 = Pressure in duct is 97kpa and P2 = Pressure at impact or stagnation point is 100kpa.
Using Bernoulli equation,

When air is flowing through duct,

When air is at stagnation point.

Comparing both the equation,




v=73.854 m/s.
Therefore, The velocity in duct is 73.854 m/s.
His average speed is (35m/45s) = 7/9 meters per second.
His average velocity is (30m W + 5m E) / (45s) = 25 m/s West .
Answer:
80%
Explanation:
The thermal energy output by the oven is 800 J which is the useful energy that can be utilized for cooking.
The electrical energy input to the oven is 1000 J.
The efficiency of the oven =
(Useful energy output)/(Total energy input to the oven) x 100

Hence, the efficiency of the oven is 80%.
Answer:
Explanation:
Because friction is always present, the actual mechanical advantage of a machine is always less than the ideal mechanical advantage.
Answer:
As rocket mass increases, acceleration decreases.
Explanation:
From Newton's second law of motion;
F= ma
Where;
m= mass of the object
a= acceleration of the object
Hence we can write;
a= F/m
This implies that an increase in mass (m) will lead to a decrease in acceleration if the force on the object is held constant.
Hence, if the rockets have different masses, they will have different accelerations.