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Gravitational force is determined by mass
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to Universal law of gravity, the gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects.
Where,
G – gravitational constant = 
= masses of two objects
r – distance between the objects
So, as per this law, the gravitational force is found by mass.
Answer:
1.1 m/s²
Explanation:
From the question,
F -mgμ = ma.................... Equation 1
Where F = applied force, m = mass of the apple cart, g = acceleration due to gravity, μ = coefficient of friction., a = acceleration of the apple cart.
Given: F = 115 N, m = 25 kg, μ = 0.35
Constant: g = 10 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 2
115-(25×10×0.35) = 25×a
115-87.5 = 25a
25a = 27.5
a = 27.5/25
a = 1.1 m/s²
Given Information:
Magnetic field = B = 1×10⁻³ T
Frequency = f = 72.5 Hz
Diameter of cell = d = 7.60 µm = 7.60×10⁻⁶ m
Required Information:
Maximum Emf = ?
Answer:
Maximum Emf = 20.66×10⁻¹² volts
Explanation:
The maximum emf generated around the perimeter of a cell in a field is given by
Emf = BAωcos(ωt)
Where A is the area, B is the magnetic field and ω is frequency in rad/sec
For maximum emf cos(ωt) = 1
Emf = BAω
Area is given by
A = πr²
A = π(d/2)²
A = π(7.60×10⁻⁶/2)²
A = 45.36×10⁻¹² m²
We know that,
ω = 2πf
ω = 2π(72.5)
ω = 455.53 rad/sec
Finally, the emf is,
Emf = BAω
Emf = 1×10⁻³*45.36×10⁻¹²*455.53
Emf = 20.66×10⁻¹² volts
Therefore, the maximum emf generated around the perimeter of the cell is 20.66×10⁻¹² volts
