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navik [9.2K]
3 years ago
10

Classify each process as exothermic or endothermic.

Chemistry
2 answers:
alukav5142 [94]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

endothermic

exothermic

exothermic

Explanation:

IgorC [24]3 years ago
4 0

1. Endothermic reaction

2. Exothermic reaction

3. Exothermic reaction

<u>Explanation:</u>

1. Evaporation of alcohol from the skin, here the heat is absorbed by the alcohol so that it gets evaporated from the skin and it is an endothermic process. As the reaction says that, the energy is added to the system, so it is endothermic.

C₃H₈O + 5.2 kJ → C₃H₈O(g)

2. Burning of propane in a gas grill:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O + 1652 kJ.

Here energy is released or given out which is termed as exothermic reaction.

3. Oxidation of iron to form rust:

4 Fe + 3O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃ + 2221 kJ.​

Here also energy is released along with the products, so it is termed as exothermic reaction.

Whenever energy is absorbed, the reaction is endothermic in contrast if the energy is released then the reaction is exothermic.

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Sonja and Jeremy performed several experiments to show how changes in temperature affected the volume of an inflated balloon. Th
ycow [4]

Answer:

They also showed the effects of pressure on volume if temperature stayed the same

Explanation:

They also showed the effects of pressure on volume if temperature stayed the same is the experiment that will provide an evidence for Boyle's law.

Boyle's law states that "the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes, if the temperature is constant".

  • The law is an affirmation of what happens when there is a dynamics between pressure and volume if temperature is made constant.
  • So the experiment designed to investigate this proves and shows Boyle's law.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the ΔG°rxn using the following information at 298K. 2 HNO3(aq) + NO(g) → 3 NO2(g) + H2O(l) ΔG°rxn = ? ΔH°f (kJ/mol) -2
Mkey [24]

Answer:

ΔG°rxn = +50.8 kJ/mol

Explanation:

It is possible to obtain ΔG°rxn of a reaction at certain temperature from ΔH°rxn and S°rxn, thus:

<em>ΔG°rxn = ΔH°rxn - T×S°rxn (1)</em>

In the reaction:

2 HNO3(aq) + NO(g) → 3 NO2(g) + H2O(l)

ΔH°rxn = 3×ΔHfNO2 + ΔHfH2O - (2×ΔHfHNO3 + ΔHfNO)

ΔH°rxn = 3×33.2kJ/mol + (-285.8kJ/mol) - (2×-207.0kJ/mol + 91.3kJ/mol)}

ΔH°rxn = 136.5kJ/mol

And S°:

S°rxn = 3×S°NO2 + S°H2O - (2×S°HNO3 + S°NO)

ΔH°rxn = 3×0.2401kJ/molK + (0.0700kJ/molK) - (2×0.146kJ/molK + 0.2108kJ/molK)

ΔH°rxn = 0.2875kJ/molK

And replacing in (1) at 298K:

ΔG°rxn = 136.5kJ/mol - 298K×0.2875kJ/molK

<em>ΔG°rxn = +50.8 kJ/mol</em>

<em />

7 0
3 years ago
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Which instrument is most often used to measure acid volume before a titration begins?
Darya [45]

<span>Good Morning!
 
To measure the volume of an acid we use in the laboratory an instrument called burette (a). This instrument is used to calculate the volumes of chemical solutions. At first glance, these tools may be confused with syringes, but have different functions.
 
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4 0
3 years ago
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When does boiling occur?
butalik [34]

Water boils at 100 Degrees Celsius or 212 degrees Fahrenheit

8 0
3 years ago
How can chemical weathering contribute to physical weathering?
lora16 [44]

A-leads to the abrasion of rocks and minerals

A-dense vegetation cover

True

Explanation:

Weathering is the physical disintegration and chemical decomposition of rocks to form sediments and soils.

Agent of weathering are wind, water and glacier.

Chemical weathering contributes to physical weathering in that it leads to the abrasion of rocks and minerals.

During chemical weathering, a rock chemically combines with materials in the environment and weakens it.

When physical weathering processes are induced, grains produced independently weakening of bonds in rocks grind against one another and wears each other off.

An area with a dense vegetation cover undergoes rapid chemical weathering:

  • Plant roots penetrates deep into the rock and increases the surface area of chemical action.
  • Plants produce chemicals that combines with rocks and causes them to decay.
  • Since the area is always moist, chemical action becomes more severe.

Buildings and statues made of stone are subjected to the same degree of weathering as rocks exposed naturally.

This is true.

Statues and buildings weather just like rocks we find in nature.

It is the same sunshine and rain that impacts rocks that also impacts buildings and statues.

So they degrade at the same rate except they are protected.

learn more:

Erosion brainly.com/question/2473244

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