Answer:
The lenses with different focal length are four.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of curvature R₁= 4
Radius of curvature R₂ = 8
We know ,
Refractive index of glass = 1.6
When, R₁= 4, R₂ = 8
We need to calculate the focal length of the lens
Using formula of focal length

Put the value into the formula



When , R₁= -4, R₂ = 8
Put the value into the formula



When , R₁= 4, R₂ = -8
Put the value into the formula



When , R₁= -4, R₂ = -8
Put the value into the formula



Hence, The lenses with different focal length are four.
Answer:
These energy exchanges are not changes in kinetic energy. They are changes in bonding energy between the molecules. "If heat is coming into a substance during a phase change, then this energy is used to break the bonds between the molecules of the substance
Answer:
a) -2.516 × 10⁻⁴ V
b) -1.33 × 10⁻³ V
Explanation:
The electric field inside the sphere can be expressed as:

The potential at a distance can be represented as:
V(r) - V(0) = 
V(r) - V(0) =
₀
V(r) =
₀
Given that:
q = +3.83 fc = 3.83 × 10⁻¹⁵ C
r = 0.56 cm
= 0.56 × 10⁻² m
R = 1.29 cm
= 1.29 × 10⁻² m
E₀ = 8.85 × 10⁻¹² F/m
Substituting our values; we have:

= -2.15 × 10⁻⁴ V
The difference between the radial distance and center can be expressed as:
V(r) - V(0) = 
V(r) - V(0) = ![[\frac{qr^2}{8 \pi E_0R^3 }]^R](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7Bqr%5E2%7D%7B8%20%5Cpi%20E_0R%5E3%20%7D%5D%5ER)
V(r) = 
V(r) = 
V(r) 
V(r) = -0.00133
V(r) = - 1.33 × 10⁻³ V
Answer:
d because the proton would move towards the negative plate
Explanation:
That is because it is impossible to create a law for the behavior of every single different gas, so creating laws for an ideal gas helps us understand the basic nature of gasses which might or might not differ slightly or a lot. By understanding how an ideal gas works, we can understand how a normal gas works.