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3 years ago

How is the rotation of the sun, different from the rotation of the earth

Physics

1 answer:

vesna_86 [32]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The Sun has a north and south pole, just as the Earth does, and rotates on its axis. However, unlike Earth which rotates at all latitudes every 24 hours, the Sun rotates every 25 days at the equator and takes progressively longer to rotate at higher latitudes, up to 35 days at the poles. This is known as differential rotation.

Explanation:

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rjkz [21]

Answer:

The one you have selected is correct. :)

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

A disk shaped grindstone of mass 3.0 kg and radius 8 cm is spinning at 600 rpm. After the power is shut off the frictional torqu

seropon [69]

Answer:

$\theta=50\ revolution$

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the grindstone, m = 3 kg

Radius of the grindstone, r = 8 cm = 0.08 m

Initial speed of the grindstone, $\omega_i=600\ rpm=62.83\ rad/s$

Finally it shuts off, $\omega_f=0$

Time taken, t = 10 s

Let $\alpha$ is the angular acceleration of the grindstone. Using the formula of rotational kinematics as :

$\alpha =\dfrac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{t}$

$\alpha =\dfrac{0-62.83}{10}$

$\alpha =-6.283\ rad/s^2$

Let $\theta$ is the number of revolutions of the grindstone after the power is shut off. Now using the third equation of rotational kinematics as :

$\omega_f^2-\omega_i^2=2\alpha \theta$

$\theta=\dfrac{\omega_f^2-\omega_i^2}{2\alpha }$

$\theta=\dfrac{-62.83^2}{2\times -6.283}$

$\theta=314.15\ radian$

$\theta=49.99\ revolution$

$\theta=50\ revolution$

So, the number of revolutions of the grindstone after the power is shut off is 50.

7 0

3 years ago

Solution A has a speciﬁc heat of 2.0 J/g◦C. Solution B has a speciﬁc heat of 3.8 J/g◦C. If equal masses of both solutions start

fgiga [73]

Answer: 2. Solution A attains a higher temperature.

Explanation: Specific heat simply means, that amount of heat which is when supplied to a unit mass of a substance will raise its temperature by 1°C.

In the given situation we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, out of which A has lower specific heat which means that a unit mass of solution A requires lesser energy to raise its temperature by 1°C than the solution B.

Since, the masses of both the solutions are same and equal heat is supplied to both, the proportional condition will follow.

We have a formula for such condition,

$Q=m.c.\Delta T$ .....................................(1)

where:

$\Delta T$ = temperature difference

Q= heat energy

m= mass of the body

c= specific heat of the body

Proving mathematically:

According to the given conditions

we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, i.e. $m_A=m_B$

equal heat is supplied to both the solutions, i.e. $Q_A=Q_B$

specific heat of solution A, $c_{A}=2.0 J.g^{-1} .\degree C^{-1}$

specific heat of solution B, $c_{B}=3.8 J.g^{-1} .\degree C^{-1}$

$\Delta T_A$ & $\Delta T_B$ are the change in temperatures of the respective solutions.

Now, putting the above values

$Q_A=Q_B$

$m_A.c_A. \Delta T_A=m_B.c_B . \Delta T_B\\\\2.0\times \Delta T_A=3.8 \times \Delta T_B\\\\ \Delta T_A=\frac{3.8}{2.0}\times \Delta T_B\\\\\\\frac{\Delta T_{A}}{\Delta T_{B}} = \frac{3.8}{2.0}>1$

Which proves that solution A attains a higher temperature than solution B.

7 0

3 years ago

Consider two ideal gases, A & B, at the same temperature. The rms speed of the molecules of gas A is twice that of gas B. Ho

uysha [10]

Answer:

option (d)

Explanation:

The relation between the rms velocity and the molecular mass is given by

v proportional to \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}} keeping the temperature constant

So for two gases

$\frac{v_{A}}{v_{B}}=\sqrt{\frac{M_{B}}{M_{A}}}$

$\frac{2v_{B}}{v_{B}}=\sqrt{\frac{M_{B}}{M_{A}}}$

${\frac{M_{B}}{M_{A}}} = 4$

${\frac{M_{B}}{4}} = M_{A}$

7 0

3 years ago

Physical science is the study of

const2013 [10]

The answer should be C. Both matter and energy because physical sciences are sciences concerned with the study of inanimate natural objects, including physics, chemistry, astronomy, and related subjects.

Matter and energy fall in with chemistry

6 0

4 years ago