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-Dominant- [34]
3 years ago
13

If a tractor trailer and a car are both traveling 50km/h when they hit which will have the greatest change in speed and directio

ns?
Chemistry
1 answer:
den301095 [7]3 years ago
4 0
The tractor trailer will push the car when they hit so therefore the car will have to greatest change

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The constant volume heat capacity of a gas can be measured by observing the decrease in temperature when it expands adiabaticall
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

The value is  C_p  = 42. 8 J/K\cdot mol

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

     \gamma = \frac{C_p }{C_v}

The  initial volume of the  fluorocarbon gas is  V_1 = V

 The final  volume of the fluorocarbon gas isV_2 = 2V

  The initial  temperature of the fluorocarbon gas is  T_1  =  298.15 K

  The final  temperature of the fluorocarbon gas is T_2  =  248.44 K

   The initial  pressure is P_1  = 202.94\  kPa

    The final   pressure is  P_2  =  81.840\  kPa

Generally the equation for  adiabatically reversible expansion is mathematically represented as

       T_2 =  T_1  * [ \frac{V_1}{V_2} ]^{\frac{R}{C_v} }

Here R is the ideal gas constant with the value  

        R =  8.314\  J/K \cdot mol

So  

   248.44 =   298.15  * [ \frac{V}{2V} ]^{\frac{8.314}{C_v} }

=> C_v  =  31.54 J/K\cdot mol

Generally adiabatic reversible expansion can also be mathematically expressed as

    P_2 V_2^{\gamma} = P_1 V_1^{\gamma}

=>[ 81.840 *10^3] [2V]^{\gamma} = [202.94 *10^3] V^{\gamma}    

=>  2^{\gamma} =  2.56

=>    \gamma =  1.356

So

     \gamma  =  \frac{C_p}{C_v} \equiv  1.356 = \frac{C_p}{31.54}

=>    C_p  = 42. 8 J/K\cdot mol

3 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration (M) of sodium ions in 4.57 L of a 0.398 M Na3PO4 solution?
____ [38]

0.398=mol/4.57L. mol= 1.818. 1.818*3=5.456. 5.456/(4.57L)=1.19 M

5 0
3 years ago
A 32.8 g iron rod, initially at 22.4 C, is submerged into an unknown mass of water at 63.1 C, in an insulated container. The fin
laila [671]

Answer:

mass water = 32.4 g

Explanation:

specific heat iron = 0.450 J/g°C

specific heat water = 4.18 J/g°C

32.8 x 0.450 ( 59.1 - 22.4) + mass water x 4.18 ( 59.1- 63.1)=0

541.7 - mass water x 16.7 = 0

mass water = 32.4 g

3 0
3 years ago
What element in the fourth period is an exception to the Aufbau principle? a. Li c. Ca b. Cr d. Br
gulaghasi [49]

The fourth period contains 18 elements, beginning with potassium and ending with krypton. As a rule, period 4 elements fill their 4s shells first, then their 3d and 4p shells, in that order; however, there are exceptions, such as chromium.

Cr. I think

4 0
4 years ago
Based on this chart, what percentage of energy comes from fossil fuels?
Julli [10]

Answer:

37%+24%+23%=84% , i wish my answer is correct

8 0
3 years ago
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