Answer:
A little boy is playing with a plastic water bottle. He blows air into the bottle to make a whistling sound. Then, he wedges a plastic ball into the bottle to make a rattle. But the ball is too big—it gets stuck in the mouth of the bottle! The little boy panics and runs to his big brother for help.
Luckily, his older brother just studied the principle of Boyle's law. Based on what he learned, how will he get the ball out of the bottle?
by placing the bottle in the freezer to decrease the mass of the air inside the bottle
by pushing down on the bottle to decrease the temperature of the air in the bottle
by placing the bottle in the freezer to increase the air pressure inside the bottle
by pushing down on the bottle to increase the air pressure inside the bottle?
Explanation:
You will need to heat the bottom of the bottle to make gas build up than the ball will pop out.
In chemistry, there is a common note that says, "Like dissolves like".
This pertains to the concept that polar substances can dissolve only other polar substances. Also, nonpolar substances are also only able to dissolve nonpolar substances.
Polarity of the substance depends primarily on the type of bond and the difference in electronegativity.
Water is a polar substance while vegetable oil is not. From the concept presented above, it may be concluded that water will not be able to dissolve the vegetable oil and the assumption is logical.
