Correct answer: Zygomycota
The Zygomycota is also known as conjugation fungi, it includes molds that invade bread. One of the identifying characteristics of Zygomycota is the formation of zygospore during sexual reproduction, it lacks the hyphal cell.
The asexual spore of Zygomycota includes conidia, sporangiospores, and chlamydoconidia etc.
They are found near the plants in the soil and on dead and decaying matter and help to decompose soil and play an important role in the carbon cycle.
Note: <em>You will find the missing image needed to answer the question in the attached files</em>.
Answer:
- The hallux (big toe) of Carpolestes has synapomorphic features shared with the euprimate.
- The nail on the distal phalange is an example of a synapomorphic feature.
Explanation:
- The symplesiomorphic features are those shared by two or more organisms that inherited it from a common ancestor, but this trait is older in relation to those traits exhibited in other descendants of that same ancestor.
- The synapomorphic features are those shared by two or more organisms that inherited it from a common ancestor, and which evolved for the first time in it.
There are more synapomorphic features shared with the euprimates. The nail on the distal phalange of the big toe and euprimates might be considered as a synapomorphic feature. It is quite different from the same nail of the tree shrew.