Hydrosphere, atmosphere, geosphere, biosphere, anthrosphere.
Hydrosphere: Liquid, vapour or ice.
Atmosphere: Oxygen.
Geosphere: Minerals.
Biosphere: Ecosystem.
Anthrosphere: Human habitats
The phrase which best describes nuclear fusion is: A. the process by which small nuclei combine into a larger nucleus.
A nuclear reaction can be defined as a type of chemical reaction in which the nucleus of an atom of a radioactive chemical element is transformed by either being joined (fusion) or split (fission) with the nucleus of another atom of a radioactive chemical element and accompanied by a release of energy.
Generally, there are two (2) main types of nuclear reaction and these include:
- <u>Nuclear fission:</u> it involves the collision of a heavy atomic nucleus with a neutron, thereby causing a split and release of energy.
- <u>Nuclear fusion:</u> it involves the joining of two smaller nuclei of atoms to form a single massive or heavier (larger) nucleus with the release of energy.
In conclusion, nuclear fusion is best described as the process by which small nuclei combine into a larger nucleus, accompanied by a release of energy.
Read more: brainly.com/question/24040465
Charge # = protons - electons
Mass # = protons + neutrons
so that would be
3-3= charge#
3+4= mass#
Answer:
86.735 kJ
Explanation:
Simply multiply the change in temperature by the Ccal;
(36.6 - 20.0)×5.225 = 86.735
Answer:
0.11%
Explanation:
Without mincing words, let us dive straight into the solution to the question/problem. The first step to solve this question is to write out the chemical reaction, that is the reaction showing the dissociation of acetic acid.
CH3COOH <=======================================> CH3COO⁻ + H⁺
Initially, the amount present in the acetic acid which is = 12M, the concentration for CH3COO⁻ and H⁺ is 0 respectively.
At equilibrium, the amount present in the acetic acid which is = 12 - x, the concentration for CH3COO⁻ = x and H⁺ = x respectively. Note that the ka for acetic acid = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵.
1.8 × 10⁻⁵ = x²/ 14 - x. Therefore, x = 0.0158 M.
The next thing to do is to calculate for the percentage of dissociation, this can be done as given below:
percentage of dissociation = x/14 × 100. Recall that the value that we got for x = 0.0158 M. Hence, the percentage of dissociation = 0.0158 M/ 14m × 100 = 0.11%