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zhuklara [117]
3 years ago
13

Give two examples (i.e. list 2 elements that are examples) of: a. an atom with a half-filled subshell b. an atom with a complete

ly filled outer shell c. an atom with its outer electrons occupying a half-filled subshell and a filled subshell
Chemistry
1 answer:
elena55 [62]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

an atom with a half-filled subshell - hydrogen

an atom with a completely filled outer shell - argon

an atom with its outer electrons occupying a half-filled subshell and a filled subshell- copper

Explanation:

The outermost shell or the valence shell of the atom is the last shell in the atom. Chemical reactions occur at this outer most shell. The number of electrons on the outermost shell of an atom determines the group to which it belongs in the periodic table as well as its chemical properties.

Hydrogen has a half filled 1s sublevel. Only one electron is present in this sublevel.

Let us consider argon

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6

The outermost ns and np levels are completely filled. Thus the outermost shell is completely filled.

In the last case; let us look at the electronic configuration of nitrogen;

1s2 2s2 2p3

The outermost 2p subshell is exactly half filled while the 2s sublevel is fully filled. The outermost shell of nitrogen is made up of 2s2 and 2p3 sublevels.

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580 grams of boiling water (temperature 100°C, specific heat capacity 4.2 J/K/gram) are poured into an aluminum pan whose mass i
fenix001 [56]

Answer:

81.04°C

Explanation:

Heat loss by water = Heat gained by Aluminum

Heat loss by water;

H = MCΔT

ΔT = 100 -  T2

M = 580g

c = 4.2

H = 580 * 4.2 (100 - T2)

H =  243600  - 2436T2

Heat ganed by Aluminium

H = MCΔT

ΔT = T2 - 24

M = 900g

c = 0.9

H = 900 * 0.9 (T2 - 24)

H = 810 T2 - 19440

243600  - 2436T2 = 810 T2 - 19440

243600 + 19440 =  810 T2 + 2436T2

263040 = 3246 T2

T2 = 81.04°C

Assumption;

Assume that energy diffuses throughout the pan and water so that all parts reach the same final temperature.

3 0
4 years ago
Two spherical objects with a mass of 7.73 kg each are placed at a distance of 1.11 m apart. how many electrons need to leave eac
aliina [53]
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.
Equate the gravitational force to the electrostatic force: 

<span>KC²/D² = Gm²/D² → C = m√[G/K] = 7.6√[6.67E-11/9E9] = 6.54E-10 coulombs </span>

<span>Number of electrons N = 6.24E18*C = 4.083E9 electrons</span>

4 0
3 years ago
Aqueous sulfuric acid H2SO4 reacts with solid sodium hydroxide NaOH to produce aqueous sodium sulfate Na2SO4 and liquid water H2
Pie

Answer:

109.34 g

Explanation:

2NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) ------> Na2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)

Number of moles of NaOH = 105g/40g/mol = 2.6 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of NaOH yields 1 mole of sodium sulphate

2.6 moles of NaOH yields = 2.6 × 1/2 = 1.3 moles of sodium sulphate

Number of moles of H2SO4= 75.5g/98 g/mol = 0.77 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of H2SO4 yields 1 mole of sodium sulphate

Hence, 0.77 moles of H2SO4 yields 0.77 moles of sodium sulphate

So H2SO4 is the limiting reactant.

Theoretical yield = number of moles × molar mass

= 0.77 mol ×142 g/mol

= 109.34 g

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 5.25 L of oxygen gas as stp
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is 0, 235 mol

Explanation:

We use the formula PV =nRT. The normal conditions of temperature and pressure are 273K and 1 atm, we use the gas constant = 0, 082 l atm / K mol:

1 atm x 5, 25l = n  x 0, 082 l atm / K mol x 273 K

n= 1 atm x 5, 25l /0, 082 l atm / K mol x 273 K

n= 0, 235 mol

8 0
3 years ago
Patterns in nature involve anything that happens over and over again. A pattern could repeat itself at a specific time of day, t
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

One pattern could be a bear goes into hibernation once every year in the winter.

Explanation:

(Time of the year)

8 0
3 years ago
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